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Leisure from 3 Perspectives. Leisure as state of mind. Leisure as a period of time. Leisure as activity. Leisure as a Period of Time. Work and Education. Popular Model (Chubb/Chubb). Duties (family, community). Components of Daily Life. Spiritual Commitments. Bodily
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Leisure from 3 Perspectives • Leisure as state of mind Leisure as a period of time • Leisure as activity
Leisureas a Period of Time Work and Education Popular Model (Chubb/Chubb) Duties (family, community) Components of Daily Life Spiritual Commitments Bodily Necessities Leisure
Advantages of Leisure as Time • Practical (easy to distinguish) • Easy to identify the role of • the recreation profession • Easy to measure
FREEDOM Perceived Freedom Perceived Constraints MOTIVATION MOTIVATION Intrinsic and Extrinsic Intrinsic and Extrinsic Intrinsic Extrinsic Intrinsic Extrinsic Neulinger’s Model of Leisure as a State of Mind Pure Job Pure Leisure Leisure Work Leisure Job Pure Work Work Job From Neulinger, J. (1981). The Psychology of Leisure, 2d Ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher
Leisureas Activity Idleness Adler Model Hygiene (bodily needs) Components of Daily Activity Subsistence Work Play Leisure Work
Other Perspectives on Leisure • Practical (easy to distinguish) • Easy to identify the role of • the recreation profession • Easy to measure
7 Other Perspectives on Leisure • Immediate experience • Long-term development • Identifier of Social Identity • Social Control • Last bastion of freedom and creativity • Source of culture (see Greeks)