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3. A changing world: a complex Security & Defence challenge!
4. The Issue: Is Canada Prepared? New, complex & emerging threats oftentimes by S&T-savvy criminals, require forward-looking S&T solutions.
Investment in S&T solutions can advance Canadas security capabilities to prepare for and prevent short and long-term, natural and human-made security threats and disasters.
5. Is Canada Prepared? Congressional investigators have found U.S. borders, especially in the north, are vulnerable to terrorist entry. VOA's Alex Villarreal reports from Washington.
Speaking before the Senate Finance Committee, Director of Special Investigations at the U.S. Government Accountability Office, Greg Kutz, said the protection of U.S. borders is woefully inadequate.
U.S. Border Patrol Agent Lonnie Schweitzer poses
for a photo on the North Dakota-Canada border
6. Tenet Canadas S&T capacity stretches across many Departments & Agencies, Academia & Industry, and it constitutes a strategic resource which, when appropriately engaged, will be a powerful enabler of the Federal Public Safety and Security agenda.
Dr Bob Walker, Assistant Deputy Minister (S&T), 2007
7. The S&T Context / Endorsement Today Speech from the Throne
draft National Security Statement
Federal S&T Strategy
Assistant Deputy Ministers (ADMs) of Science Integration Board -led Federal S&T Enterprise
Defence S&T Strategy
Critical Infrastructure Strategy
Cyber Strategy
CBRNE Strategy
8. Weapons Effects
Vehicles
Autonomous Systems
Military Engineering
Chem & Bio Defence Defence R&D Canada
9. Governance and Program Management Structure DMs of PSC & DND
ADM Level Steering Committee
(PSST SC)
DG Level Board
Program Management Board
(PSST PMB)
Mission Area Committees
Portfolio/Project Management
12. Challenge --- mobilize S&T community performers, transformers and receptors
13. DRDC Centre for Security Science Created by Departments of Public Safety Can and National Defence MOU DND/PS, signed August 2006
Coordinates the federal public S&T Strategy and the resulting S&T program with a range of federal partners including academic and industrial networks
Coordinates S&T reach-back into the federal S&T community including DRDC, NRC, NRCAN, PHAC, CFIA, RCMP, etc
..
Funds Exercises/Workshops for Responder community
Integral part of Defence S&T program with links to Canada Command
Coordinates International Activities: MOU DHS S&T
14. Center for Security Science Vision:
To be known worldwide as the Leader in Public Safety & Security S&T
Mission:
Through S&T, to strengthen Canadas ability to Prepare, Prevent, Respond & Recover from high-consequence public security events
by our S&T Advice, R&D activities & Natl/Intl Leveraging CRTI represents first quadrant and can be used as the example for the rest of the presentation.CRTI represents first quadrant and can be used as the example for the rest of the presentation.
15. Capabilities S&T Advice,
R&D activities,
Horizontal S&T funding
Natl Leveraging for horizontal capabilities;
Intl Leveraging (i.e: bi-lat PSTP, NATO);
Natl & Intl S&T access;
Consolidated Risk Assessment analysis;
Capability Assessment analysis;
Architecture Framework analysis (DoDAF);
Modeling & Simulation & Synthetic Environment & Serious Games;
Live, Virtual, Constructive M&S studies;
Studies requiring Access to 1st Responders and to Priv. Sector (end-users);
Rapid capacity to scale up for large studies with Industry & Academia;
Rapid turnover of publications, supporting partners decision making with the right documentation.
CRTI represents first quadrant and can be used as the example for the rest of the presentation.CRTI represents first quadrant and can be used as the example for the rest of the presentation.
16. Expanding DNDs hugely successful CRTI model into a PSTP construct supporting new mission areas.
17. Public Security S&T Mission Areas
18. M&S supports all Mission Critical Outcomes Canada has Public Safety and Security policies to enable Natl capability
Canada, its peoples, allies, institutions and socio-economic fabric have a greater resilience to high-consequence public security events.
Canada has Natl capabilities that produce a secure and efficient flow of people, goods and services across its borders and ports of entry.
A Natl emergency management and response system capabilities that are in place and providing an effective full-spectrum protection of people, responders and critical infrastructure from all-hazards.
The public is confident that public security threats are being identified, assessed and addressed in a way that reflects Canadian values, and maintains the integrity of the criminal justice and national security systems.
19. Obj. of Surveillance Intelligence & Interdiction: Identify and stop terrorists/criminals and their activities.
Border Security
Transportation Security
Marine Security
First Responder, Policing and Officer Safety
CONOPS:
Form the Community of Practice and analyze:
Mandate Capability Capability Gaps blend of People Process & Technology to fix the gap.
21. Capabilitybased approach: Mission to Capabilities to Technologies
23. Capability-based Security S&T Program
24. Key OUTCOMES of SII mission Area:
Increase detection of illegal border activity;
Increase detection, interdiction and targeting of cargo across the Point of Entry;
Radio Interoperability by ensuring connectivity to law enforcement officers;
Increase detection of WMD ;
Credible Cross Government All Hazards Risk Assessment analysis on front end, and on back end, Capability Assessment & Metrics.
25. One Issue: Managing Massive Data Sets? DHS-funded Natl Visualization Analytics Centers (NVAC; http://nvac.pnl.gov/ ) investigate Complexity Science/Complexity reduction tools and techniques.
Due to an existing bi-lat between DHS S&T & DRDC, as well as CA interest & capabilities, CSS is establishing a Canadian Program of virtual Can Visual Analytics Centers.
26. Must Deal with immensely different quantities of data
27. Visualization analytics Visualization analytics assist in:
Interacting with data differently;
Visualizing the data set;
Detecting the Expected discover unexpected;
COMBINING Human Intuition with the obj. Science of Mathematical deduction;
Perceiving Patterns;
Deriving Knowledge.
29. Visual Analytics Directly from your NVAC slidesDirectly from your NVAC slides
30. US R&D Agenda (apparent) Challenges:
Science of Analytical Reasoning
Science of Visual Representations & Interactions
Data Representations & Transformations
Production, Presentation, & Dissemination
Moving Research Into Practice
Positioning for an Enduring Success;
Engaging the RVACs
31. Initial Canadian R&D Agenda (Proposed ) Challenges:
Real-time data access and aggregation, multi-source, very large volume;
Data mining both structured and unstructured data;
Distributed collaborative visualization platforms;
Cognitive perceptions of large volume complex data representations
Operational use of V.A.;
Engaging the CanVACs; Leveraging off xVAC, and ultimately, improving national capabilities.
32. Using CA eyes, Potential value added of V.A. in HLS/HLD
33. Proposed Approach Underpinned by the CIPaBS treaty between the 2 nations;
Underpinned by the CA/US PSTP MOU, between DNDs DRDC and DHS S&T;
Built a COOPERATIVE ACTIVITY AGREMENT (CAA) on V.A., signed by Under Sec. Cohen and Assist. Dep. Minister Walker; each Annex is a stand-alone Project.
PSTP is competing a BAAlike contract to:
Recognize CanVACs;
Enable a contracting vehicle to build S&T Agenda East-West North-South as required;
Engage Can Commercial Corp (Canadas International Contracting Agency, a secure and transparent government-to-government contracting platform (http://www.ccc.ca/eng/home.cfm)
Participate in Consortium coordination/networking activities to take V.A. to the next level, cooperatively;
34. Conclusion Investment in S&T solutions can advance Canadas security capabilities to prevent, prepare, respond & recover from hi-consequence events.
Visual Analytics can enable Communities of Practice, their partners in Border Security, Border Enforcement, Remote Sensing, Perimeter Monitoring incl. cross border, thus enhancing such capabilities.
Visual Analytics can become a key enabler that can transform Homeland Security capabilities, for Canada and partners;
Nations developing Visual Analytics programs that are complementary to NVAC, can only observe synergistic benefits.
35. Questions?