Method of Sterilization in Dentistry | Dental Clinic Near Me

1. Method of Sterilization in Dentistry Presented By Dr. Nandini Nelivigi

2. Introduction Sterilization is the process of killing all microorganisms like bacteria, algae, fungi, and spores from the surface of any instruments. A good or sound sterilization practice not only protects the patient but also all the staff who are in the dental team from getting infected or transferring the infection from one person to another. In the medical field, all instruments cannot be disposed off with a single-use. They need to be treated to remove all microorganisms so that they are like new instruments every time you use it on a patient. This process requires you to sterilize the instruments.

3. The instruments can be divided into critical, semi-critical and non-critical instruments. 1. Critical instruments are those which penetrate the soft tissue or bone and are most prone to transmit diseases if not sterilized. Ex. BP Knife, scissors, burs, etc., 2. Semi-critical instruments are those that contact oral fluid or saliva but do not penetrate into the tissues to cause bleeding. Ex. Mouth mirror, explorer, probe, etc., 3. The non-critical instruments do not contact the oral fluids or tissues and are used to work outside the patient’s mouth. Ex. Tweezer, orthodontic wire bending pliers, etc.,

4. Methods of Sterilization There are various methods of sterilization. In brief, they can be: Steam sterilization Dry heat sterilization Chemical sterilization or cold sterilization Vapour sterilization Chemical Vapor Sterilization

5. CONCLUSION Our dental setup at Nelivigi dental clinic the Best Dental Clinic Near Me uses these sterilization methods to sterilize all instruments and make them 100% safe for reuse. The surface of the dental chair and other areas of contact are also scrubbed with disinfectants after every patient in order to maintain hygiene.  Disposable drapes, suction tips, BP blades, syringes, and paper cups are used to maintain the maximum sterile atmosphere. We have come a long way in sterilization, as Nelivigi Eye Hospital is NABH accredited and NelivigiDental Clinic is associated with them and maintains the same standards.

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