110 likes | 391 Views
Anthropology 316 Exam 3 Review. Questions. Who? What? Where? When? Why? New?. Skuldelev. 5 Ships, no Skuldelev 4 Conserved with PEG Clinker Built Knarr , Drakkar - Cargo ship, War/ longship Cofferdam Denmark Scuttled on Purpose Videos Sea Stallion. Vasa.
E N D
Questions • Who? • What? • Where? • When? • Why? • New?
Skuldelev • 5 Ships, no Skuldelev 4 • Conserved with PEG • Clinker Built • Knarr, Drakkar- Cargo ship, War/longship • Cofferdam • Denmark • Scuttled on Purpose • Videos • Sea Stallion
Vasa • Sank on maiden voyage- open gun-ports, not enough ballast, too narrow • GustavusAdolphus- King of Sweden • Stockholm Harbor • 2 Gun decks, 64 Guns • Elaborate Transom • Anders Franzen • Low salinity, low visibility, cold water • Beak Head • PEG • Catheads • Waterjets to dig tunnels under hull • Galleon • Video
Northern European Vessels • Bayeux Tapestry • Battle of Hastings 1066 • Wax Seals • Forecastle/Sterncastle • Stern Rudder • Kalmar • Baptismal Font • Gotland etching • Hanseatic League • Cogs • Bremen Cog • Not complete • PEG • Keelson • Features of Cogs • Hulk- crescent shape • Utrecht vessel • Rivers • Windlass, Capstan
Mary Rose • Henry VIII • 4 Masted Carrack • Bonaventure sail • How did she sink? • Decks preserved • Raising phases • Barber surgeon • PEG • Weapons • Cannons • “Murderer” • Longbows • Arrows • Prince Charles
Port Royal, Jamaica • Earthquake • Liquefaction • Grid & Trench Excavation • Stratigraphy • Seiche wave • Pewter – Simon Benning • Thomas Jefferson • Father of American Archaeology • Historical archaeology • Onion bottles • 7th largest harbor
Burlington Bay Horse Ferry • Scows • John Fitch – catamaran, whim • John Fulton- steam engine • Animal power vs. Man power • Treadmills
CSSHunley • Confederate Submarine • Iron clads • “The Coffin” • Spar • Mobile, AL & Charleston, SC • Hand crank • USS Housatonic • Conservation • NOT PEG • No plans
USS Monitor • Battle of Hampton Roads • Civil War • Union ship • CSS Virginia (Merrimac) • Iron clads • Not a submarine • Rotating turret • Age of wooden warship is over • National Marine Sanctuary • Wood with iron plating