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1.
Keese 2008
2. A little helpful hint….. Make sure you pay EXTRA CLOSE attention (who knows maybe even take a few notes) After every day that we look at the power point there will be a QUIZ and it WILL be for a GRADE!!! ?
3. Can you name the Regions of Texas?
4. The regions of Texas are… Gulf Coastal Plain
Central Plains
High Plains
Mountains and Basins
5. Coastal Region
6. Location of Coastal Region Covers 1/3 of the land of Texas
Northeast border is the Sabine River
Southeast border is the Gulf of Mexico
West border is the Balcones Escarpment
7. Coastal Climate……. Hot and damp, humid
Tornadoes, hurricanes
30-55 inches of rain per year
8. Coastal Cities…… Austin
Houston
Dallas (on the border of Central Plains)
San Antonio
Texarkana
Corpus Christi
Brownsville
9. Way of life…. The gulf coast is a major center of economic activity. The marshlands provide breeding grounds for ocean life, which make the fish and shrimp businesses very important.
The port of Houston is one of the 10 busiest ports in the world.
10. OIL AND GAS….. Along the coastal region you will find many oil rigs that are on-shore and off-shore….
The ocean gives easy access to ship the oil and gas to where it needs to go..
11. Who is this…….. Hint……you probably hear his name on the tv or radio EVERYDAY!!
12. PLANTS The land along the Gulf Coast is very near sea level. It is hard for water to drain off the land, since there is nowhere lower for the water to go. Much of the coast of Texas is made up of marshes----wetlands where a variety of tall grasses grow.
13. Coastal Animals…. Many kinds of animals live in the coastal region… To name a few…
Quail
Hawks
Owls
Hundreds of other birds
Bald eagle
White tail deer
Foxes
Skunks
River otters
Bobcats
Alligators in the marshes!!! Some weigh up to 500 lbs!!!
15. And the road runner….
16. The real road runner….. Can you name other coastal animals……
17. Landforms….. Let’s look at our Texas map to see some landforms in the coastal region…..
18. STOP……………. Our next region we will look at is…..
CENTRAL PLAINS
19. Central Plains
20. Location of Central Plains The Great Plains include the Llano Estacado, the Panhandle, Edwards Plateau, Toyah Basin and the Llano Uplift.
It is border on the east by the Caprock Escarpment in the panhandle and by the Balcones Fault to the southeast.
Picture of Edwards Plateau
21. Central Plains Climate Central Texas is shaped by its many rivers and hills. The climate is subtropical.
In a single year the region can receive up to 48 inches of rain, and flooding is common near rivers and in low lying areas.
22. Central Plain Cities….. Austin
Waco
Fredericksburg
Llano
The Hill Country is a popular name for the area of hills along the Balcones Fault and is a transitional area between the Great Plains and the Gulf Coastal Plains.
23. In the summer, one of the favorite activities is floating down a creek or river in an inner tube. Spring is a time for residents to drive the winding back roads and take in the rainbow of colors produced by the blooming wildflowers, including Bluebonnets and Indian paintbrush. In the fall and winter, hunters visit in hopes of taking home a white-tailed deer.
Some of the favorite local cuisines are barbecue and a variation on traditional Mexican food affectionately referred to as Tex-Mex..
24. Central Plain - Plants Blue bonnets
Indian Paintbrush
Texas Oak Trees
Mesquite Trees
Baldcypress Trees
26. Central Plain - Animals Bobcat
White-tailed deer
Turkeys
Screech Owl
Mexican Freetail Bat
Cliff Swallow
28. Landforms of Central Plains Let’s look at our Texas map to see some landforms in the Central Plains region.
29. STOP……………. Our next region we will look at is…..
High Plains
30. High Plains “aka” Great Plains
31. High Plains Cities Amarillo
Lubbock
Abilene
San Angelo
Wichita Falls
32. Location of High Plains Northeast Texas
Colorado and Red Rivers are the borders.
Geographic Features
Rolling grassy lands
Thick grasses
Cross Timbers area - large areas of hardwood trees
Limestone rock
Higher elevation because limestone doesn't wear down easily
33. Climate Dry air
Tornadoes
20-30 inches of rain per year
34. Way of Life Farming - fruits, vegetables, watermelons, oats
Ranching - cattle, angora goats (mohair)
Cedar trees - fenceposts
Oil and gas
35. Plants Prickly pear
Yucca
Indian Paintbrush
Cactus
36. Animals Pronghorn
Prarie Dog
Snakes
Horny Toad
37. Landforms of High Plains Take a look at the map!!!
38. STOP!!!!
39. Welcome to the Mountains and Basins!!
40. Location Far west Texas
East border near Pecos River
South border is the Rio Grande
North border is New Mexico
41. Cities El Paso
Pecos
Kermit & Monahans in Permian Basin area
Fort Davis, Marfa, & Alpine in Mountain area
42. Climate Driest part of state
8 inches of rain per year, 20 in mountains
Hot days, cool nights
43. Way of Life Ranching - cattle, sheep, goat
Farming - cotton, fruits, vegetables, cantaloupes (irrigation in El Paso and Pecos River Valley)
Oil and gas - part of Permian Basin
44. Plants IT IS FLAT!!!!!
Some sagebrush
45. Animals
46. Landforms Let’s look at 0ur map!!!
47. And now…. Let me introduce our Regions Group Project!!!
48. You will be given a region to work on AS A GROUP.
You will need to find a way to make sure that all topics are somehow shown on your poster. Designate certain people to do certain jobs.
*This project will be given 2 FULL class days to work on and can be worked on during any extra catch-up time throughout the day.
*Project is due Friday, Sept 5th at the beginning of the social studies period.
49. *The following are requirements for your poster :
Illustration of Texas
Illustration of your given region.
Climate
Major cities
Way of life
Contributions
Plants and animals
Landforms
Any other interesting info you find.
*This is a MAJOR GRADE!!!
*Each group member will have an opportunity to grade the other members by using the rubric for the project.