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School Mgt&Ad Unit 1 in tamil

The slides are based on the B.Ed degree course - school Management and Administration -Unit-I - Semester - II of Tamilnadu Teachers Education University, Chennai, Tamilnadu, and formulated for Tamil medium students

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School Mgt&Ad Unit 1 in tamil

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  1. myF - 1 1 gs;sp gs;sp Nkyhz;ik Nkyhz;ik By Dr S KARTHIK & Dr K SUDHAKAR

  2. gs;sp gs;sp Nkyhz;ik Nkyhz;ik gs;sp Nkyhz;ik vd;gJ gs;spapd; midj;J Nehf;fq;fisAk; mila cjTk; kdpj tsq;fs;; ngsjPf Mjhuq;fs;;; Nfhl;ghLfs; kw;Wk; fUj;Jfspd; cfe;j gad;ghL kl;Lky;yhky; mit midj;ijAk; rupahd xUq;fpizg;G kw;Wk; rupnra;jy; %yk; gs;spia tsu;r;rpia Nehf;fp topelj;Jk; xU nray;KiwahFk;.

  3. nghUs; fy;tp fy;tp Nkyhz;ikapd Nkyhz;ikapd; ; nghUs fy;tp vd;gJ khztu;fSf;F mwpT> kjpg;Gfs;; kdg;ghd;ik kw;Wk; jpwd;fis toq;Ftjw;fhf mtu;fis rKjhaj;jpd; cw;gj;jp cWg;gpdu;fshf gs;sp Nkyhz;ik eph;thfk; khw;Wk; Nehf;fj;Jld; njhlu;r;rpahd fw;wy; mDgtq;fis toq;FtjhFk;. nlhdhy;l; N[ fpsh/g;: - Nkyhz;ik vd;gJ KbntLf;Fk; kw;Wk; jiyikj;Jtj;jpd; ,jak; kw;Wk; mwptpay;.

  4. gs;sp Nkyhz;ik mikg;G vd;gJ gs;sp Nkyhz;ik gs;sp epu;thf nkd;nghUshFk;. ,J gs;spfs; jq;fs; gs;sp njhlu;ghd nray;ghLfs; kw;Wk; nray;ghLfis jpwk;gl epu;tfpg;gjw;F Mjutspf;Fk; xNu Nehf;fj;Jld; tbtikf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. epu;thf Kaw;rpfisf; Fiwg;gJ kw;Wk; gs;sp Nkyhz;ik mikg;Gfspd; nray;jpwid mjpfupg;gJ Fwpj;J fs mstpy; Mrpupau;fSld; gy Rw;W MNyhridfs; elj;jpajd; tpisthf ,J mike;Js;sJ.

  5. gs gs;;sp sp Nkyhz Nkyhz;;ikapd ikapd;; nghUs nghUs; xU gs;sp Nkyhz;ik mikg;G tpupthd nray;ghl;bd; %yk; xU gs;sp epu;tfpf;fg;gLk; tpjj;ij Nkk;gLj;j tbtikf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. khztu;fs; Mrpupau;fs; epu;thfk; kw;Wk; ngw;Nwhu;fs; Nghd;w midj;J gadu;fSf;Fk; ,J xU ClhLk; jskhFk;. fhy ml;ltizfs; Nju;T tptuq;fs; khztu; jfty; rhd;wpjo;fs; mwpf;iffs; cUthf;fk; KbT cUthf;fk; Cjpak; kw;Wk; ruf;F Nghd;w epu;thf mk;rq;fSld; xU epWtdj;jpd; midj;J JiwfisAk; ,J ,izf;fpwJ.

  6. mbg mbg;;gil mikg mikg;;G G gil mk mk;;rq rq;;fs fs;; gs gs;;sp sp Nkyhz Nkyhz;;ik ik  Mrpupa Nkyhz;ik  tUif Nkyhz;ik  mwpf;if cUthf;fk;  khztu;fs;kw;Wk; ngw;Nwhu;fSf;fhd mZfy; Nghu;ly;  khztu;fspd; Ratptu Nkyhz;ik  fl;lz tR+y; njhFjp

  7. gs gs;;sp sp Nkyhz Nkyhz;;ikapd ikapd;; rpwg rpwg;;gpay gpay;;Gfs Gfs;  khztu; jfty;  ngw;Nwhu; mZfy;;  Mrpupau; jfty;  njhlu;G trjpfs; (Fuy; nra;jp mDg;Gjy;> kpd;dQ;ry;> mul;ilfs; Nghd;wit)  tUif kw;Wk; fhy ml;ltiz Nkyhz;ik  ,iza kjpg;gPL kw;Wk; epakdq;fs;  mwpf;if ml;ilfs;  fl;lzf; fz;fhzpg;G kw;Wk; ,izatop nfhLg;gdT

  8.  Nru;f;if Nkyhz;ik ;  tPl;Lg; ghlk;  E}yf Nkyhz;ik ;

  9. gs gs;;sp sp Nkyhz Nkyhz;;ikapd ikapd;; Nehf Nehf;;fk fk gs;sp epu;thfj;jpd; tha;g;G kpfTk; ngupaJ. fy;tp epWtdq;fspd; jpwikahd nray;ghL> eilKiw eltbf;iffis gpd;gw;Wtjd; %yk; mjpf gad;fisg; ngWjy; Mfpait ,jpy; mlq;Fk;. fdp jUk; cwTfspy; xU fy;tpj; jpl;lj;jpd; nray;ghLfisAk;> nray;ghL tpsf;Fk; tifapYk;> gu];gu nray;ghLfis xUq;fpizf;fpwJ. ,J rpwe;j jpl;lkply;> ey;y jpir kw;Wk; gs;sp Nkyhz;ik kw;Wk; eph;thfk; jpwikahd kw;Wk; Kiwahd nray;ghL Mfpatw;iw cWjp nra;fpwJ.

  10. gs;sp gs;sp epu;thfj;jpd epu;thfj;jpd; ; Nehf;fk Nehf;fk; ; gpd;tUkhW gpd;tUkhW:  Foe;ijfspd; mwpTrhu; Nkk;ghL  Foe;ijfspd; xOf;f Nkk;ghL.  Foe;ijfspd; r%f tsu;r;rp  Foe;ijapd; cly; tsu;r;rp  Foe;ijapd; mofpay; Nkk;ghL

  11. gq gq;;Nfw Nfw;;G G Nkyhz Nkyhz;;ik ik  gq;Nfw;Gld; $ba epu;thfk; vd;gJ xU epWtdj;jpd; gzpahsu;fs; my;yJ r%fj;jpd; Fbkf;fs; Nghd;w xU FOtpd; cWg;gpdu;fSf;F mjpfhuk; toq;Fk; eilKiwahFk;. ,J epu;thfj;jpd; Gjpa Kd;Djhuzk;> mjd; jj;Jtk; kw;Wk; tsu;r;rpf;fhd mZFKiwfs;> gq;Nfw;G eilKiwfs;> murpay; mikg;gpd; jhf;fk; kw;Wk; kf;fspd; gq;Nfw;gpy; ngUk; jilfs; Mfpatw;wpd; ntspg;ghL.

  12. ik gq gq;;Nfw Nfw;;G G , ,y y;;yhj  gq;Nfw;G ,y;yhj Nkyhz;ik xU egu; midj;J yhj Nkyhz Nkyhz;;ik KbTfisAk; fl;Lg;gLj;Jk; xU Nkyhz;ik ghzp kw;Wk; kw;w FO cWg;gpdu;fsplkpUe;J kpfTk; Fiwthd cs;sPLfis vLf;Fk;. ,J mjpfhukpf;f jiyik vd;Wk; miof;fg;gLfpwJ. gq;Nfw;G gq;Nfw;G , ,y;yhj y;yhj epu;thfj;jpd epu;thfj;jpd; ; gz;Gfs gz;Gfs;  Kf;fpa KbTfs; xg;gilf;fg;gltpy;iy.  newpfs; njspthfTk; fhzg;gLfpd;wd.  cw;rhfkpof;fr; nra;Ak; gilg;ghw;wy; kw;Wk; rpe;jid.

  13. gq;Nfw;G gq;Nfw;G Nkyhz;ik Nkyhz;ik vs gq;Nfw;G gq;Nfw;G gq;Nfw;G Nkyhz;ik Nkyhz;ik rhuh Nkyhz;i Nkyhz;ik k gq;Nfw;G rhuh gq;Nfw;G rhuh Nkyhz;ik cs;spUe;J Cf;fk; tUfpwJ Nkyhsu; %yk; Cf;fk; fpilf;Fk;. KbT cs;spUe;J tUk;. vy;yhk; NkNy ,Ue;J tUk;. ,J nefpo;thd kw;Wk; kf;fs; rhu;e;jjhf cs;sJ. ,J mjpfhu G+u;tkhfTk;> cWjpahfTk; cs;sJ. ,J xt;nthUtUf;Fk; Rje;jpuj;ijAk;> kupahijiaAk; mspf;fpwJ. cWg;gpdu;fs; tpjpfs; kw;Wk; MizfSf;F mbgzpa Ntz;Lk;. jdpegu; gq;fspg;gpy; ftdk; nrYj;j Ntz;Lk;. Nkyhsu; kPJ ftdk;. Nkyhsu; xU jiytu; Nghy. Nkyhsu; xU epu;thfp Nghy.

  14. lk;; jpl jpl;;lk jpl;lkply; vd;gJ fy;tp epu;thfj;jpd; Kf;fpa mk;rq;fspy; xd;whFk;. fy;tpapd; Nehf;fq;fs; kw;Wk; Fwpf;Nfhs;fis mila> xUq;fpizj;jy;> Copau;fis epakpj;jy;> ,af;Fjy; kw;Wk; fl;Lg;gLj;Jjy; Mfpatw;Wld; rpwe;j jpl;lkply; Njitg;gLfpwJ. jpl;lk; vd;gJ xU Fwpg;gpl;l nraYf;fhd cWjpg;ghlhFk;> ,J tpUk;gpa gyd;fis mila Njitahdjhf ek;gg;gLfpwJ.

  15.  fy;tpj;jpl;lj;jpd; tiffs; 1. nghUl;fs; kw;Wk; cs;fl;likg;G 2. kdpj rf;jp 3. KjyPl;Lj; jpwd; fy;tp epWtdq;fs; xU epWtdkhdJ> xU $l;L milahsj;ijf; nfhz;l (ngau; kw;Wk; xU ,lk;) epiyikfSf;F ,ilapNyh my;yJ FOf;fSf;fpilapNyh cs;s njhlu;gpd; epiyahd tbtkhf tiuaWf;fg;gLfpwJ. Fwpg;gpl;l ,yf;Ffisj; NjLtjw;fhf epWtdq;fs; Ntz;Lnkd;Nw fl;lg;gl;L kWfl;Lkhdk; nra;ag;gLfpd;wd.

  16. fy;tp fy;tp Nkyhz;ikapy Nkyhz;ikapy; ; fl;Lg;ghL fl;Lg;ghL ,J jdpegu;fspd; my;yJ FOf;fspd; ,yf;Ffspd; fhuzkhf> rpy rkaq;fspy; mikg;gpd; Nehf;fq;fSf;F Kuzhf ,Uf;fpwJ. kw;nwhU fhuzk;> Fwpf;Nfhs;fs; cUthf;fg;gl;L cs;slq;fpapUf;Fk; fhyj;jpw;Fk; ,ilapy; cs;s ,ilntsp fhuzkhf Vw;gLk; khWjy;fs; MFk;. fl;Lg;gLj;jy; vd;gJ xU Nkyhz;ik nray;ghlhFk;> ,J ed;whf eilngWfpwjh ,y;iyah vd;gij fz;fhzpf;fpd;wJ. ,e;j eltbf;iffs; jpl;lkplYf;F nghUj;jkhf ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;gJ ekf;Fj; njupAk;. nghUj;jkw;w VNjh xd;W ,Ue;jhy; mjw;F xU khw;wk; Njit. mry; jpl;lg;gb nray;gLj;jg;gLk; Fwpf;Nfhs;fs; kw;Wk; Nehf;fq;fis epiwNtw;Wtjw;F nray;jpwd; kjpg;gPL kw;Wk; jpUj;j eltbf;iffis nray;gLj;Jtij jPu;khdpg;gJk; ,jpy; mlq;Fk;. vdNt> fl;Lg;ghL vd;gJ nray;jpwid Ke;ija ,yf;FfSld; xg;gpLtJ kw;Wk; Njitahd khw;wq;fs; kw;Wk; jpUj;jq;fis cUthf;Fjy; MFk;.

  17. fl;Lg;ghl;L; ehd;F gbfs; cs;sd. 1. juq;fs; 2. nray;ghL 3. cz;ikahd tpisTfSld; xg;gpLq;fs;. 4. Njitahdtw;iw rup nra;a fy;tp Nkyhz;ikapy; jpwikAk; kpfTk; Kf;fpak;. mjd; fl;Lg;gLj;jy;, nray;ghlhf jpwk;gl;l fl;Lg;ghl;L gz;Gfisf; nfhz;bUf;f Ntz;Lk;.

  18. jpwDs jpwDs;;s s fl fl;;Lg Lg;;ghl ghl;;L L mikg mikg;;Gfs Gfs;; rpy rpy gz gz;;Gfisf Gfisf;; nfhz nfhz;;Ls Ls;;sd sd. . mit mit: : 1. Jy Jy;;ypak ypak;: gaDs;s epu;thf KbTfs; rupahd Njjp kw;Wk; jfty;fis nray;jpwd; fl;Lg;ghLfs; cUthf;f Ntz;Lk;. 2. fhye fhye;;jtwhik jtwhik: xU mu;j;jKs;s gjpy; vLf;Fk;NghJ jfty; cUthf;Fgtiu nrd;wiltij fl;Lg;ghLfs; cWjp nra;a Ntz;Lk;. 3. nefpo nefpo;;r r;;rp rp: : Rw;Wr;R+oy; khw;wq;fSf;F ,lkspf;f fl;Lg;ghLfs; nefpo;Tj;jd;ikAld; ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;. Njit Vw;gl;lhy; fl;Lg;ghl;L mikg;ig GJg;gpg;gJ Kf;fpak;.

  19. 4. Vw Vw;;Wf Wf;; nfhs nfhs;;Sk Sk;; jd jd;;ik ik: xU ey;y fl;Lg;ghl;L mikg;G ghjpf;fg;gl;l kf;fs; Gupe;J kw;Wk; KOikahf Vw;Wf;nfhs;Sk; xU mikg;ghFk;. 5. xUq xUq;;fpizg fpizg;;G G: : epWtdq;fspd; kjpg;Gfs; kw;Wk; fyhr;rhuj;jpw;F ,irthf ,Uf;Fk; fl;Lg;ghLfs;> mit mikg;G R+oYld; xUq;fpizf;fg;gLk; NghJ nray;; gLj;Jtij vspjhf;FfpwJ. 6. nghUshjhu nghUshjhu rhj rhj;;jpaf jpaf;;$ $W W: xU fl;Lg;ghl;L mikg;G nray;gLtjw;F; rpf;fyw;wjhfTk; epahakhfTk; ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;.

  20. 7. jsj jsj;;jif jif gzpaku gzpaku;;j j;;jy jy;: Njhy;tpfspd; Neuk; kw;Wk; gzr; nryTfs; mjpfkhf ,Uf;Fk; ,lq;fspy; fl;Lg;ghLfs; itf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;. 8. rPu rPu;;nra nra;;Ak Ak;; eltbf eltbf;;iffs iffs;: fl;Lg;ghLfs;> ,j;jifa khWjy;fis milahsk; fz;L> mjw;fhd jPu;Tfis mspf;f jpl;lkplg;gl Ntz;Lk;. 9. tpjp tpjp tpyf tpyf;;F F: ey;y fl;Lg;ghl;L mikg;Gfs; tpjptpyf;fhd Nfhl;ghLfspy; Ntiy nra;fpd;wd> ,jdhy; Kf;fpakhd khWjy;fs; kl;LNk epu;thfj;jpd; ftdj;jpw;Ff; nfhz;Ltug;gLfpd;wd.

  21. Mjhu Mjhu Nkyhz;ik Nkyhz;ik ts Nkyhz;ik vd;gJ xU jpl;lj;jpw;Nfh my;yJ mikg;Gw;Nfh kf;fs;> gzk;> njhopy;El;gk; Mfpatw;iwg; gfpu;e;jspg;gjhFk;. rhuhk;rj;jpy;> kpfg; ngupa epWtd kjpg;ig miltjw;F tsq;fis xJf;Fk; nray;KiwahFk;. ey;y ts Nkyhz;ik rupahd gzpf;fhd rupahd Neuj;jpy; rupahd tsq;fis fpilf;fr; nra;fpwJ.

  22. kdpjts kdpjts Nkk;ghL Nkk;ghL kdpj tsq;fs; (Human Resource) vd;gJ xU tzpf gpupthFk;> ,J tpz;zg;gjhuu;fs; NjLjy;> Nju;T nra;jy; kw;Wk; gapw;rp mspj;jy; kw;Wk; Copa-gad;ghl;Lj; jpl;lq;fis epu;tfpj;jy; Mfpatw;iw cs;slf;fpajhFk;. Ntfkhf khwptUk; tzpfr; R+oiyr; rkhspf;fTk;> 21 Mk; E}w;whz;by; jukhd Copau;fSf;fhd Njit mjpfupg;gjpYk; kdpjts Nkk;ghl;Lj;Jiw Kf;fpa gq;F tfpf;fpwJ.

  23. kdpjts kdpjts Nkk Nkk;;ghl ghl;;bd bd;; Kf Kf;;fpaj fpaj;;Jtk Jtk; HRM eilKiwfspd; gq;F gzpaplj;jpy; cs;s kf;fis epu;tfpg;gJ kw;Wk; mikg;gpd; Nehf;fj;ij miltjw;Fk;> fyhr;rhuj;ij tYg;gLj;Jtjw;Fk; MFk;. HR Nkyhsu;fs; gzp jpwk;glr; nra;Ak; NghJ> epWtdj;jpd; Fwpf;Nfhs;fis NkYk;Nkk;gLj;jj; Njitahd jpwd;fisf; nfhz;l Gjpa njhopy; ty;Yeu;fisAk;> jw;Nghija Copau;fspd; gapw;rp kw;Wk; tsu;r;rpiaAk; Fwpf;Nfhs;fis mila cjTfpd;wdu;.

  24. kdpj kdpj ts ts Nkyhz Nkyhz;;ikapd ikapd;; Nehf Nehf;;fq fq;;fs fs;;  rKjha Nehf;fq;fs;  epWtdj;jpd; Nehf;fq;fs;  nray;ghl;L Nehf;fq;fs;  jdpg;gl;l Nehf;fq;fs;

  25. ts ts Mjhu Mjhu Nkyhz;ik Nkyhz;ik ekJ md;whl tho;f;ifapy; gy;NtW Ntiyfisr; nra;a ehk; gy;NtW nghUl;fis gad;gLj;JfpNwhk;. nghUs; kjpg;G my;yJ gad;ghL cs;s nghUs;fs; xU egu; my;yJ fy;tp epWtdq;fSf;F nrhe;jkhdit nghUs; tsq;fs; vd Fwpg;gplg;gLfpd;wd. NtW thu;j;ijfspy; nrhd;dhy;> nghUs; cilikfspd; tbtj;jpy; cs;s nrhj;Jf;fs; nghUshjhu tsq;fs; vd gs;sp Nkyhz;ik kw;Wk; eph;thfk; miof;fg;gLfpd;wd. nghUs; tsq;fspy;> xU jpl;lj;ijr;nray;gLj;Jtjw;F my;yJ xU gzpiar; nra;tjw;F kf;fshy; gad;gLj;jg;gLk; cgfuzq;fs; my;yJ nghUl;fs; mlq;Fk;.

  26. epjp epjp Nkyhz;ikf;fhd Nkyhz;ikf;fhd tiuaiw tiuaiw  “epjp Nkyhz;ik vd;gJ epjp nray;ghl;bd; jpl;lkply; kw;Wk; fl;Lg;ghl;L nray;ghLfisg; gad;gLj;JtjhFk;. - `htu;l; kw;Wk; mg;ld;.  “epjpf; nfhs;KjYk;> mit tzpfj;jpy; gad;gLj;JtJk; epjp Nkyhz;ikapy; cs;sJ”- M C Fr;rhy; gs;sp epu;thfj;jpd; eilKiwr; nryTfSf;F epue;ju tUtha; Mjhukhf tpsq;FtJld;> mjid jukhd jpwDld; guhkupf;fTk;> Mrpupau;fs; kw;Wk; ,ju gzpahsu;fSf;F njhlu;e;J Cjpak; toq;fTk;> gs;sp trjpfis Nkk;gLj;jTk;> tUtha; Mjhukhf cs;sJ.

  27. KbTiu KbTiu Nkyhz;ik vd;gJ kdpj kw;Wk; nghUs; tsq;fspd; xUq;fpize;j gad;ghl;bd; %yk; xU epWtdj;jpd; Kd;dNu jPu;khdpf;fg;gl;l Nehf;fq;fis epiwNtw;w jpl;lkply; xOq;fikj;jy; ,af;Fjy; fl;Lg;gLj;Jjy; kw;Wk; kjpg;gPL nra;jy;.

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