Is Quantum Computing A Boon For Cybersecurity Career? USCSI®

1. IS QUANTUM COMPUTING A BOON FOR CYBERSECURITY? © 2023. United States Cybersecurity Institute (USCSI ). All Rights Reserved. ®

2. Artificial Intelligence in Cyberspace has leveraged highly responsive technologies than were ever dreamt of. Quantum computing was one of the many realities that were once just a tech fantasy. Growing grain by grain, Quantum computing is the forward technology that the cybersecurity platforms are building their contemporary operations. As per a recent report by Fortune Business Insights, the global Quantum Computing Market size is expected to reach USD 6528.8 million by 2030; surging at a CAGR of 32.1% during the forecast period. Quantum Computing and cybersecurity have become omnipresent across business operations. As is popularly known, Quantum Computing is the type of computing that utilizes quantum mechanical phenomena for data processing. Not just that, its power and reach have led to mass adoption across diversified companies and organizations. Forward and upward has been the trajectory if we target Quantum computing technology over the decades. A burgeoning Quantum Computing ecosystem and emerging business use case promise to create significant value for industries wide and far. Cybersecurity professionals have been bending the curve toward a safer and a secure digital space, but Quantum Computing has its own impact. It has yielded both risks as well as opportunities for the ever-evolving cyber world. It is imperative to understand what makes Quantum Computing a big deal in the future to follow. HOW IS QUANTUM COMPUTING DIFFERENT FROM TRADITIONAL COMPUTING? Traditional and Quantum Computing are the two parallel rail tracks with similar yet diverse universes to cater to. TRADITIONAL COMPUTING QUANTUM COMPUTING • Possesses a standardized language such as Java, SQL, Python, and many others • Does not have a programming code of its own • Does not require the development and implementation of specific algorithms • Requires development and implementation of specific programmed algorithms • Possess complicated architecture and have a memory or processor • Possess simpler architecture and have no memory or processor • Qubits make it run • It runs on Bits • Not intended to be used widely everyday • Best for everyday use © 2023. United States Cybersecurity Institute (USCSI ). All Rights Reserved. ® © 2023. United States Cybersecurity Institute (USCSI ). All Rights Reserved. ®

3. UNDERSTANDING QUBIT: |1 |0 Qubit is the basic unit of information that is used in Quantum Computing. It allows the coherent superposition of ones and zeros. Qubit can be both zero and one at the same time and in diverse proportions. Bits, on the other hand, are used in Traditional computing to assist only one value at a time-either one or zero. HOW DOES QUANTUM COMPUTING WORK? Bit Qubit Qubit 0 0 100% 50% 50% OR 100% 1 1 |0 +|1 0 OR 1 |00 +|11 2 2 Superposition Entanglement A single Qubit may concurrently perform two calculations, two Qubits may perform four, and so on. Thirty Qubits can perform over a billion calculations simultaneously. Quantum computing utilizes Qubit as its basic denomination unit. It exudes exemplary power in handling massive system operations. It permits the coherent superposition of ones and zeros, the digits of the binary system around which the computing system revolves. Quantum Computers have almost no atmospheric pressure. Also, these systems can operate for a very short duration of time; leading to damaged information; that results in tricky data recovery mechanisms. © 2023. United States Cybersecurity Institute (USCSI ). All Rights Reserved. ®

4. POPULAR USE CASES OF QUANTUM COMPUTING: 1. ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND MACHINE LEARNING 4. OPTIMAL ROUTE PLANNING 2. CYBERSECURITY 3. FINANCE Companies can op- timize their invest- ment portfolios and enhance fraud de- tection and simula- tion systems with Quantum Comput- ing in place. Quantum computing plays a crucial role in the smooth optimization of the supply chain. It excels in harness- ing real-time data, which is deemed the biggest chal- lenge. It adjusts routes for an entire feet of vehicles at once; facilitating an opti- mal path ahead. Resolving problems simulta- neously has become a big hit with the Artifcial intelligence and Machine learning indus- try processes. Quantum com- puting ofers a much faster and more scalable optimiza- tion while analyzing highly complex or unstructured big data. Privacy and encryption are the main areas where Quantum computing as- sists cyberspace. Acting swiftly in the volatile cy- bersecurity space, Quan- tum computers are capa- ble of encrypting data while in use, ofering both in-transit as well as at-rest protections. 6. MOBILITY AND TRANSPORT 7. MANUFA- CTURING 8. BATTERIES 5. HEALTHCARE Designing efcient air- craft has been enabled by Qubits in order to allow signifcant prog- ress in trafc planning systems and route op- timization. Quantum computing has proven to be a boon for the healthcare sector as drug development, ofer- ing genetically custom- ized treatments, DNA re- search, and many other operations are being op- timized. This eventually assists in reducing prototyp- ing costs and provides highly accurate testing results. Quantum computing pro- vides more insight into the ways to optimize bat- teries for longevity and efciency. © 2023. United States Cybersecurity Institute (USCSI ). All Rights Reserved. ®

5. QUANTUM COMPUTING AND CYBERSECURITY: As the world experiences Quantum revolution, a gazillion of organizations is investing in Quantum computing industries as the quantum computing market is predicted to surge by 500% by 2028. Elliptic curve cryptographic algorithms factor in large numbers and resolve discrete algorithm problems Quantum computing can easily break commonly used encryption It can solve mathematical problems efficiently It renders these encryption schemes vulnerable to attacks Post-quantum cryptography aims at developing encryption algorithms that resist attacks from classical and quantum computers Quantum secures communication mechanics Ensures confidentiality of data transmission Enables data protection and privacy in the future OUTLOOK: Quantum Computing is enabling industries far and wide to grow beyond bounds. Cybersecurity professionals must remain agile in the face in the face of new threats and changes in thinking. It is highly advised to equip oneself with the best cybersecurity certification programs to keep the outbursts of Quantum computing at bay. Looking at the promising future, Quantum computing is destined to provide organizations with blanket coverage and a robust defense against a variety of attacks. © 2023. United States Cybersecurity Institute (USCSI ). All Rights Reserved. ®

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