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Lets have a look at different cosmetic procedures and the pros and cons of each<br>
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Cosmetic Dentistry The Pros & Cons You Would Want To Know Source: http://healthcareindubai.blogspot.ae/
What is cosmetic dentistry? Cosmetic dentistry is focussed on creating a brighter and more enhanced smile. This aids in an improvement in self- esteem and confidence of the person. Some of the very common cosmetic dentistry procedures are • Tooth Coloured Restorations And Fillings, Tooth Bonding. • Tooth Whitening. • Orthodontics. • Porcelain Veneers. • Dental Implants. • Crowns Or Caps. • Enamel Shaping And Contouring. • Bridges And Periodontal Plastic Procedures.
Before opting for any kind of permanent treatment for cosmetic purposes, one must understand fully, the pros and cons associated with it.
Porcelain Veneers • With the help of a specific bonding process, porcelain veneers (thin shells) are fixed on a tooth. • This is used to restore damaged, uneven or even discoloured teeth. • These are also used to give a rounder appearance to the face by providing longer and squarer teeth. • Also, fuller lips and smoother lip lines can be achieved by the use of porcelain veneers. Pros Repair of discoloured, chipped or broken teeth and teeth gaps. Gives a straight looking, enhanced smile. Cons Fragile, irreversible, risk of trauma, increase in teeth sensitivity and not everyone is eligible to get veneers.
Porcelain crowns • Some crowns are made up of porcelain only while others have a metal shell set on a tooth and then a porcelain layer over it and are called porcelain fused metal (PFM) crown . • These crowns are used to restore decayed and cracked tooth Pros- As opposed to porcelain over PFM crowns does not have a dark line as it has a natural colour that imitates the tooth colour. These look natural, are non-allergic and can be performed in one seating. Cons- These are more fragile as compared to PFM crowns. These also cause hypersensitivity in tooth. They have a worse fit, require more teeth reduction and are costlier than PFM crowns.
Orthodontics • Also called dental braces consist of a combination of brackets, wires and banding which is fitted on a person's teeth and left for a few years to correct overbites or under bites. Pros- Corrects bites and straightens teeth. Cons- Causes pain and discomfort, embarrassment especially for children, can get stained. Also, might damage teeth, difficult to clean, great initial discomfort and difficult routine adjustments.
Whitening • Bleaching agents such as carbamide peroxide and hydrogen peroxide along with light or laser are used. Pros- Three to eight shades of lightening can be achieved. It eliminates yellow and discoloured teeth. Cons- Increased sensitivity, irritation and soreness around gums and surrounding tissues.
Implants • Also called dentures, is an artificial tooth root and is made up of titanium and other materials. • Pros- One or multiple teeth can be implanted. Gives full functionality of a healthy tooth. • Cons- Requires surgery and recovery time is high. The tooth/ teeth will need replacement, causes slight bone loss around the implant over the years. .
Amalgam filling replacement • Used when dental fillings are needed to match with a person’s natural tooth colour. Pros- Better than silver fillings as these do not contain mercury, are the natural colour of teeth, does not turn tooth gray, bonds well and less tooth removal required. Cons- Needs replacements every seven to ten years, not suitable for large fillings and a dry field is required for it placement.