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Type of Various Type of Chemical Hazards

In a workplace where working with hazardous chemicals is routine, various types of chemical hazards may exist. Below we have pointed out a few of them. Check them out to stay alert. <br><br> <br><br>Corrosives:<br> <br><br>Chemical corrosives can damage materials and living tissues. When they touch something, they cause visible or permanent damage. For example, strong acids can eat away at metal surfaces. Corrosive chemicals can also harm the body without direct contact.

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Type of Various Type of Chemical Hazards

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  1. Type of Chemical Hazards

  2. Corrosives Chemical corrosives can damage materials and living tissues. When they touch something, they cause visible or permanent damage. For example, strong acids can eat away at metal surfaces. Corrosive chemicals can also harm the body without direct contact. Mixing a corrosive substance with another material can release harmful fumes or particles that affect the entire system, not just the point of contact. Sulfuric Acid is a good example of a corrosive chemical.

  3. Irritants Chemical irritants can harm the eyes, skin, or respiratory tract. It may also cause redness, rashes, inflammation, coughing, or hemorrhaging. These irritants vary in their water solubility and usually cause short-term illnesses. However, some can have long-lasting effects. Additionally, people can have allergic reactions to these chemicals, which can sometimes be severe or even fatal. Chromic acid has been identified as a chemical irritant.

  4. Sensitizers Sensitizers, or allergens, cause allergic reactions in people after repeated exposure to certain chemicals. These reactions can vary and may be either sudden or long-term. Some may lead to serious health issues like airway swelling or lung disease. Conditions such as asthma and contact dermatitis are common among those frequently exposed to these chemicals. Chlorine is a well- known sensitizer or allergen.

  5. Carcinogens Carcinogens are dangerous because they can cause cancer, often after years of exposure. There are over 200 known human carcinogens. Benzene is a common example.

  6. Mutagens Mutagens are chemicals that cause changes to a cell’s DNA and RNA. These genetic changes can lead to cancer. Besides, it can disrupt various normal biological functions, or cause an organ to malfunction.

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