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Dollar$ and $ense!. Betsy LandersNational PTA Secretary/Treasurer. Let's Talk About. Money ManagementReports and RegulationsInsurance NeedsFund RaisingResourcesBest Practices. First Steps!. Make sure books are auditedCheck the files!Study duties and any reference to finances/budget in PTA bylawsSecure signatures of authorized officersFile signature cards with bankCheck on bond and liability proceduresStudy PTA Money Matters Quick-Reference Guide!.
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2. Dollar$ and $ense!
Betsy Landers
National PTA Secretary/Treasurer
3. Let’s Talk About Money Management
Reports and Regulations
Insurance Needs
Fund Raising
Resources
Best Practices
4. First Steps! Make sure books are audited
Check the files!
Study duties and any reference to finances/budget in PTA bylaws
Secure signatures of authorized officers
File signature cards with bank
Check on bond and liability procedures
Study PTA Money Matters Quick-Reference Guide!
5. Money Management
6. Money Management Develop a realistic budget
Keep good records
Copies of All Treasurer’s Reports
Bank Statements and Reconciliations
Attach Check Request to All Checks
Store Records Properly
Place in Easy To Find Permanent Location
Review Records Retention Schedule
7. Banking Two (2) Signatures on All Accounts
Use Large Size Checks
Check Copies
No Fees
Location and Hours
Online Banking Availability
Monthly Statements
Deposit Totals and Withdrawal Totals
All Accounts should have a two signatures (Explain)
Use only large (business) size checks. Never use Counter Checks!
Set up the account/accounts with a institution that offers no monthly fees for non-profits.
Choose a bank that has locations of branches and hours that are convenient for everyone
Online Banking Availability
Statements should show both Deposit Totals, as well as Withdrawal Totals.All Accounts should have a two signatures (Explain)
Use only large (business) size checks. Never use Counter Checks!
Set up the account/accounts with a institution that offers no monthly fees for non-profits.
Choose a bank that has locations of branches and hours that are convenient for everyone
Online Banking Availability
Statements should show both Deposit Totals, as well as Withdrawal Totals.
8. Reporting Make reports at All Board and Membership meetings
Develop the report to best reflect a transparent process
Best Practice
Budget Amount
Monthly Report
Year-to-Date Total
Balance of Line Item
9. East Anywhere High School
10. Reports and Regulations
11. Reports and Regulations Follow all State and Federal guidelines
Make sure all transactions are transparent
Follow your budget, amend if needed
Perform an audit or financial review at year’s end, or when needed
Study relevant areas of www.irs.gov
12. Applying for Tax-Exempt Status
www.irs.gov
13. Resources From National PTA National PTA
provides
all states and local units
access to resources
that are easy to
understand.
14. Tax Code Compliance A top priority of any
state, council, district or
local unit is to stay in
compliance with tax
code.
15. Federal Requirements Federal Tax Exempt Status – 501(c)(3)
-- Organizational Test -- Operational Test
Employer Identification Number (EIN)
Determination Letter of Tax Exempt Status
Private Inurement
Public Inspection Requirements
Unrelated Business Income
16. A Correct and Timely Form 990 Who should file?
Which form should be filed?
When to file?
What are gross receipts?
Why is this important?
What happens if we don’t file?
17. Audits and Financial Reviews
18. Purpose of the PTA Audit To certify accuracy of books and records
To assure membership resources are being managed properly
19. Compiled Financial Statements
Limited or no verification of information
Reviewed Financial Statements
Perform some inquiry and analytical procedures
– Limited assurance of information
Audited Financial Statements
Highest level of assurance of information
Extensive substantiation and verification Compile financial statements – Limited or No verification of information
Reviewed Financial Statements – Perform some inquiry and analytical procedures. Limited assurance of information
Audited Financial Statements
Compile financial statements – Limited or No verification of information
Reviewed Financial Statements – Perform some inquiry and analytical procedures. Limited assurance of information
Audited Financial Statements
20. Preparation for Internal Review Financial records should be “put in” order
Bills cannot be paid after books are closed for audit
Materials needed include:
Copy of last audit
Checkbook and canceled checks
Bank statements and deposit receipts
Itemized statements and receipts of bills paid
Check requests
21. The Need for Insurance
22. Why does PTA need Insurance Coverage? School districts generally do not cover PTA Units.
Protects the assets of the PTA.
Protects the assets of PTA members.
If someone can sue…they probably will School districts generally do not cover PTA Units and their members.
Insurance will protect the assets of your PTA units – as well as the assets of its officers and members.
If someone can sue…. They probably will. Coverage will cover attorney fees!School districts generally do not cover PTA Units and their members.
Insurance will protect the assets of your PTA units – as well as the assets of its officers and members.
If someone can sue…. They probably will. Coverage will cover attorney fees!
23. Types of Coverage General Liability
Fidelity Bond
Directors and Officers Liability
Property
Accidental Medical
24. General Liability Coverage
25. General Liability Coverage Who should be protected?
Normally the PTA unit
It is recommended that an “endorsement” be included for volunteers, PTA members
What protection does general liability provide?
Actions against the PTA from injury or property damage
Is there a dollar limit?
PTA’s are encouraged to investigate a policy containing a $1 million limit; this is an industry standard
26. Coverage Types of Events Covered
Meetings and Dinners
Book Fairs
Food Sales
Carnivals
Dunking Tanks
Bounce Houses
After Prom and Graduation Parties
27. Events Not Covered Typically the following events are not covered.
Firework Sales
Mechanical Rides
Boats
Watercraft Activities
Organized Sports
Little League
High School
Etc.
28. Fidelity Bond Coverage
29. Fidelity Bond Coverage Protects the cash of the PTA unit against:
Theft
Robbery
Embezzlement
Who’s Covered?
All individuals in the PTA who has access to or handles funds regularly
Treasurer
President
Fund Raising Chairman
30. Considerations How can your PTA protect itself?
Two signatures on checking account
Have the checking account reviewed by someone who is not on the account
Conduct an annual audit/financial review
How much coverage do we need?
Each PTA has to determine their own amount of coverage
31. Officers and Directors Coverage
32. Officers and Directors Coverage How are PTA Officers protected?
What situations are covered?
How are officers not protected?
How are PTA Officers protected? Officer liability coverage are covered from lawsuits from wrongful acts or actions
What situation are covered? Mismanagement. Misrepresentation. Distribution of false information. Activities detrimental to your community.
How are officers not protected? Standard wording on most policies does not cover: Dishonest Actions – Reckless Behavior – Willful Behavior – Criminal ActsHow are PTA Officers protected? Officer liability coverage are covered from lawsuits from wrongful acts or actions
What situation are covered? Mismanagement. Misrepresentation. Distribution of false information. Activities detrimental to your community.
How are officers not protected? Standard wording on most policies does not cover: Dishonest Actions – Reckless Behavior – Willful Behavior – Criminal Acts
33. A “Word” About Fund Raising!
34. How many Fund Raisers should our PTA hold? Be knowledgeable of IRS Regulations
Research State regulations governing non-profit fund raising
Base fund raisers on your annual budget and plan your activities
Remember the “3 to 1 Principal” Base your fund raisers on your annual budget and plan your activities accordingly.
Remember – the PTA 3 to 1 principal. Three (3) programs for every one (1) fund raiser!Base your fund raisers on your annual budget and plan your activities accordingly.
Remember – the PTA 3 to 1 principal. Three (3) programs for every one (1) fund raiser!
35. Who needs to approve contracts? Approval of contracts has an effect on your overall PTA Budget and Operations
The Board should have input
The president should sign
Do not allow a vendor to push your PTA into a contract
36. Tips for a Successful Event Make sure your percentages are the highest possible
Does the event have a good track record with your PTA?
Make sure your members know where the funds are going to be used
Deposit the funds the day they are received Make sure your percentages are the highest possible.
Does the event have a good track record with you PTA?
Make sure your members know where the funds are going to be used. Example: Teacher supplies; equipment; etc.Make sure your percentages are the highest possible.
Does the event have a good track record with you PTA?
Make sure your members know where the funds are going to be used. Example: Teacher supplies; equipment; etc.
37. Because Fund Raising
is so important to Local
Units – National PTA
developed…
Fund Raising Essentials
38. Useful Resources www.pta.org
National PTA e-Newsletters
PTA Money Matters
PTA Convention Handouts
PTA Quick Reference Guides
Electronic Resources
39. The
2008-2009
Money Matters will
arrive in the
New Back To School Kit
40. Another great resource
developed by National
PTA is the…
PTA President’s Quick Reference Guide
41. Best Practices We hope that this has
been a useful session,
now it’s time to share
your ideas and best
Practices!
42. Contact Information Betsy Landers
National PTA Secretary-Treasurer
(901) 361-0933
blanders@pta.org