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一、 08 年试卷概况. 第一部分 听力 共 30 分 , 占总分 20% Ⅰ. 根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片 : ( 共 6 分 ) Ⅱ. 根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案 : ( 共 10 分 ) Ⅲ. 判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容 , 符合的用 “ T ” 表示,不符合的用 “ F ” 表示 : ( 共 7 分 ) Ⅳ. 听对话,完成下列表格 , 每空格限填一词 : ( 共 7 分 ). 第二部分 词汇和语法 共 46 分 , 占总分的 30.7% Ⅴ. 选择最恰当的答案 : ( 共 20 分 )
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一、08年试卷概况 第一部分 听力 共30分,占总分20% Ⅰ.根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片: (共6分) Ⅱ.根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案: (共10分) Ⅲ. 判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示: (共7分) Ⅳ. 听对话,完成下列表格, 每空格限填一词: (共7分)
第二部分 词汇和语法 共46分,占总分的30.7% Ⅴ. 选择最恰当的答案: (共20分) Ⅵ. 选择与下列各句中划线部分内容意思相近的单词或短语: (共8分) Ⅶ. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词: (共8分) Ⅷ. 根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词: (共10分)
第三部分 读写 共74分,占总分的49.3% Ⅸ. 阅读理解: (共58分) A. 选出适当的句子完成下列对话: ( 6分) B. 判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示: ( 6分) C. 根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案: ( 6分) D. 选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文:(14分) E. 在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给:(14分) F. 根据短文内容回答下列问题: ( 12分)
第三部分 读写 Ⅹ.作文: (共16分) • Write at least 60 words about the topic “Love around me”. ( 以“我身边的爱”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。) ( 注意:短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。段文开头已给,所给部分不计入字数。) • Use the following points as a guide. (短文须包含下列要点) Is there any love around you? (Give one or two examples.) How do you feel when you get love from him / her / them? What are you going to do to show your love?
三部分主客观题比较 32/42 23/7 28/18
●对话:领会意思,进行综合判断 13. A) New Year’s Day. B) Children’s Day. C) Spring Festival. D) Mid-autumn Festival. 13. M: Look, the moon is so round and bright. W: Yes, let’s enjoy the moon cakes in the beautiful moonlight. Q: What festival are they most probably having now? (08) (推测隐含意思) (D)
14. A) Teacher and parent. B) Husband and wife. C) Doctor and patient. D) Father and daughter. 14. M: Miss Wang, my daughter Cindy can’t go to school today. She didn’t feel well and was sent to hospital last night. W: I am sorry to hear that. How’s she today? M: Much better. And she will be back to school tomorrow. Q: Who might the two speakers be? (推测隐含意思) (A)
15. A) Five. B) Four. C) Three. D) Two. 15. M: Did you go to Ningbo last weekend? W: Yes. The new bridge over the sea is magnificent. M: Who went there with you? W: My parents and my cousin. Q: How many people went to Ningbo altogether? (推断隐含意思) (B)
16. A) He wants more fish. B) He wants to cook fish. C) He doesn’t want to eat more. D) He isn’t a wonderful cook. 16. M: Grace, you’re a wonderful cook! The fish is really delicious. W: I am very glad you like it. Have some more, please. M: Thank you. But I am full. Q: What does the boy mean? (推断隐含意思) (C)
2. A) They are having a meeting. B) They are fishing. C) They are making a phone call. D) They are talking about the time. (06) 2. W: Hello, may I speak to Frank? M: Speaking, who is that? W: This is Kitty. M: Hi, Kitty. What’s up? W: Would you like to go fishing with us tomorrow? M: Go fishing? Great! What time? Q: What are they doing now?
3. A) At a bus stop. B) At a post office. C) At the People’s Square. D) At a police station. (07) 3. M: Excuse me, madam? W: Yes? M: Does this bus go to the People’s Square? W: Sorry. I’m not sure. You can ask the policeman over there. Q: Where are the two speakers?
●完成表格: 表格中三年来所填的词: 06年:June, shirt, large, red, 20, cake, eggs 07年:Ivan, Blue, Monday, afternoon, four, News, Sport 08年:China, Jack, 12, August, week, rivers, shopping 09年形式有所变化 考核趋势: 1.小故事或对话居多(购买东西等日常生活话题) 2.按顺序填空 4.文章总字数减少(190-110-197)
第二部分 词汇和语法 08年: 1. 选择填空题比较基础,都在考纲的范围内,而且题干也较短,基本上都是简单句, 只有六句是复合句。 冠词1分、介词2分、形容词副词2分、代词3分、连词2分、词汇辨析3分、情态动词1分、时态2分、不定式1分、反意疑问句1分、宾语从句1分、口语应答1分。(缺数词、感叹词和名词) 2. 词形转换题改名词2分,改数词1分,代词1分,形容词2分,副词1分,动词1分。错误比较多的是59(potato)、60(It)、61.(ninth)。 3. 改句中错误最多的是71题,were destroyed 变成 was destroied 。
V. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共20分) 31. Linda always takes ____ active part in sports after school. A) / B) a C) an D) the 32. Betty, let’s make a cake ____ some flour, sugar, butter and milk. A) at B) of C) in D) with 33. David talked with a friend of ____ on the Internet for a long time yesterday. A) he B) his C) him D) himself C D B
A 34.____ engineers and workers are helping to rebuild the damaged city. A) Many B) Much C) A little D) A lot 35. Steven and William are keen ____ playing computer games. A) to B) with C) on D) at 36. I knocked on the door several times but ____ answered, so I left. A) somebody B) nobody C) anybody D) everybody 37. Plastic bags have caused serious environmental pollution, ____? A) haven’t they B) have they C) don’t they D) do they C B A
D 38. The snow storm which hit this area last night was ___ in recent years. A) heavy B) heavier C) heaviest D) the heaviest 39. We should leave early tomorrow morning, ____ we won’t get there on time. A) so B) or C) but D) and 40. Bill won’t make any progress ____ he studies harder than before. A) if B) when C) because D) unless 41. George was frightened to see a snake in the grass. His face turned ____. A) pale B) clean C) sadly D) happily B D A
A 42. After a long journey, the eight pandas from Wolong safely ____ in Beijing. A) arrived B) reached C) got D) came 43. Look! Jane’s grandmother ____ with some aged people in the park. A) dances B) danced C) is dancing D) was dancing 44. Kevin ____ to work in his hometown after he graduated from university. A) goes B) went C) will go D) had gone 45.- Must I return the magazine to you right now, Sandy? - No, you ____. You may keep it until next Wednesday. A) needn’t B) can’t C) must D) may C B A
C 46. Our headmaster asked us ____ a report on how to protect wild animals. A) write B) writing C) to write D) wrote 47. The plane from Shanghai to Paris will ____ in an hour. A) take up B) take away C) take out D) take off 48. Our monitor has won the first prize in the competition. We’re very ____ him. A) busy with B) famous for C) good at D) proud of D D
B 49. Do you know ____. A) when will the Beijing Olympic Games end B) when the Beijing Olympic Games will end C) when would the Beijing Olympic Games end D) when the Beijing Olympic Games would 50.- Would you like me to bring you a cup of coffee? - ____ A) Yes, I’d like to. B) It’s a pleasure. C) Yes, please. D) It doesn’t matter. C
单词或词组释义 raise put up prefer…to like…better than finally at last entered came into 干扰项 compare…with heard from received a letter from at the moment then got…ready prepared bad for harmful to 干扰项 learned from
51. Please raise your hands if you agree to the summer holiday plan. 52. Most people prefer sending messages by mobile to making phone calls. 53. Although the officers met with a lot of difficulties, they found a solution finally. 54. We all clapped our hands when Jin Jing, the brave Shanghai girl, entered the hall.
55. Jerry hasn’t heard from Mary up till now. He is worried about her. 56. I saw the young couple watering the flowers in the garden at the moment. 57. Lucy got everything ready before going abroad for her further study in arts. 58. Too much sweet food is bad for your health. You’d better have more vegetables and fruits.
词形转换 potato potatoes 复数 It Its 代词所有格 ninth nine 基数词 soft softly 副词 help helpful 形容词 different difference 名词 speech speak 动词 enjoy enjoyable 形容词
59. They bought some _________ at the supermarket yesterday. (potato) 60. Mandy has got a lovely dog. ________ name is Oliver. (It) 61. We still need ________ more chairs for the meeting room. (ninth) 62. The young mother is singing ________ to her baby son now. (soft)
63. Shirley has done a lot for the tourists. She is really a ________ guide. (help) 64. It’s difficult for us to tell the ________ between these two words. (different) 65. More and more foreigners are learning to ________ Chinese nowadays. (speech) 66. A group of young Japanese had an ________ tour in our town last month. (enjoy)
句型转换 67. Tell Harry the news when you see him, please. (改为否定句) ________ ________ Harry the news when you see him, please. 68. Mr Smith has taught in our school for three years. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ has Mr Smith taught in our school? 69. Yao Ming is an excellent Chinese basketball player. (改为感叹句) ________ ________ excellent Chinese basketball player Yao Ming is! Don’t tell How long What an
句型转换 70. Junior 3 students began to learn chemistry a year ago. (保持原句意思) Junior 3 students ________ learned chemistry ________ a year. 71. The terrible earthquake destroyed thousands of houses in that area. (改为被动语态) Thousands of houses in that area ________ ________ by the terrible earthquake. have for were destroyed
第三部分 读写 A)补对话比较容易。 09年取消,改在选择题中
Part 3Reading and writing 1.考核要求 能阅读含有3%生词的不同题材和体裁的文章,重点考核学生整体理解文章的能力、概括和推理能力等. 2.阅读文章题材与体裁 阅读题材广泛,有关西方社会风土人情、社交活动、礼庆活动、宗教信仰、风俗习惯等,当今社会热点和时事新闻;体裁丰富,故事性文章、说明文、电子邮件、投诉、电话留言、信件等. 3.分值:74分
B)是非判断题(08年) 262个单词,难度一般,是非题一目了然。 • Michelle was flying from Houston to London, and during the flight, she began talking to John, the man in the seat next to her. She found out that he was president of a famous jeans company based in Texas; in fact, she was wearing a pair of blue jeans from his company! But that wasn’t the most surprising thing. He had lived in San Francisco when he was in high school, and it turned out that he knew Michelle’s best friend, who also grew up in San Francisco! They continued talking. And by the end of the flight, they felt that they had known each other for much longer than eight hours.
But back in Houston, Michelle almost forgot about the attractive man she had met on the plane. One evening, she was walking her dog when a much larger dog came running toward them, growling. The owner was running after it, shouting. He managed to catch the dog just as it was going to attack Michelle’s dog. Michelle was very angry. “Why don’t you keep your dog on a leash (拴狗带)?” she shouted. Then suddenly, she looked at him and stopped shouting. “John?”“Michelle?” they said at the same time. Michelle said, “Do you live around here? I live on the next street.”“I don’t believe it,” John said. “In a city of two million people, you live three blocks from me!” And in the end, as had to happen, Michelle and John began going out together– all because of seats on an airplane and their dogs.
(T) 78. Michelle and John were on the same flight from Houston to London one day. 79. Michelle was wearing a pair of blue jeans made by John’s company. 80. During their talk, they found they used to be schoolmates in San Francisco. 81. Michelle’s dog attacked John’s when the two owners happened to see each other. 82. From the story we know that Michelle and John met again in San Francisco. 83. In the end, Michelle and John decided they would never see each other again. (T) (F) (F) (F) (F)
06(B) It seems that everybody tell lies ---well, not big lies, but what we call “white lies”. Telling white lies isn’t that bad. Most of the time, people do it because they want to protect a friendship. Some studies show that the average person lies about seven times a day. The only real questions are about when we lie and who we tell lies to. A recent study found that people often say something different from the facts. Here are some ways they do it. F 1. White lies are usually big lies. T 2. People tell white lies in different ways.
♦ Lying to hide something: People often lie because they want to hide something from someone. For example, a son doesn’t tell his parents that he’s dating….. T 3. Young people may tell white lies to hide something from their parents.
♦ Giving false excuses: Sometimes people lies because they don’t want to do something. For example, someone invites you to a party. You think it will be boring, so you say you are busy. T 4. People sometimes tell white lies to refuse invitations politely.
♦ Lying to make someone feel good: Often we say something different from the facts to make someone feel good. For example, your friend cooks dinner for you, but it tastes terrible. Do you say so? No! You probably say, “Mmm, this is delicious!” T 5. When you taste something terrible, you may tell a lie to make the host happy. F 6. From the passage we learn that white lies are harmful to friendship.(概括全文)
C)短文四选一 • 08年385个单词,比去年多124个单词。选材很好,有一定难度。可能失分在86题,缺乏对部分句子的理解。 • In America in 1940, the twin boys went to live with two different families almost as soon as they were born. The two brothers never saw each other again until 1979, when they met by chance at a party. When they starting to each other, they discovered some amazing similarities (相似处). 84. The twin brothers didn’t meet each other until ________. A) 1940 B) 1979 C) 1994 D) 1996
First, they found out that they both enjoyed making things out of wood. Later on, they discovered that they had both married women called Linda, and that they both had one son whose first and middle names were James and Alan. Besides, both brothers had called their dogs by the same name – Toy. As if that wasn’t enough, they also found out that they both took their family holiday at the same place very year. 85. The twin brothers ________. A) grew up in two different families B) didn’t have any similarities at all C) had two sons named James and Alan D) didn’t like making things out of wood
In 1996, a Filipino woman called Mrs Jimena told other people that her three children could breathe underwater like fish. Mrs Jimena said that her children had three small holes on the sides of their necks below each ear, and that these were like the gills (鱼鳃) on fish. Mrs Jimena said that she didn’t know how to swim and that her children were just starting to learn. Her family lives in a mountain village far from the sea. According to Mrs Jimena, the holes in her children’s necks become larger when they are underwater, allowing them to stay underwater for up to six minutes. 86. Mrs Jimena’s children could stay underwater for up to 6 minutes because ________. A) their mother was the best swimmer B) their village was close to the sea C) they had holes like gills below ears D) they had gills like fish in their necks
On 11th October, 1994, a 10-year-old English girl called Vicky Willmore told her mother that she had a headache. Soon afterwards, Vicky began writing in mirror image (镜像). She wrote letter and numbers either upside-down or back-to-front. Although she could read what she wrote, no one else could. She was examined by different doctors, but none of them could find out what was wrong with her. Vicky became very upset, and soon stopped reading and writing altogether. Instead she started watching TV all the time.
On 27th, September 1995, Vicky was watching her favourite football team, Manchester United, play on television. When the team scored a goal, she became so excited that she jumped out of her seat and fell backwards, hitting her head on a coffee table. The next day, Vicky could read and write properly again. 87. The 10-year-old English girl changed her proper writing habit ________. A) soon after she had a headache one day B) while she was watching a football match C) when she hit her head on a coffee table D) as soon as she stopped reading and writing
B 88. From the third story we know that ________. A) Vicky wrote backwards for nearly three years B) doctors didn’t know what was wrong with Vicky C) hitting one’s head can make him write backwards D) watching football on television can cause trouble 89. This passage consists of three ________ stories. A) traditional B) historical C. frightening D) amazing D
06 (C) For 99% of human history, people took their food from the world around them. They ate all that they could find, and then moved on. Then about 10,000 years ago, or for 1% of human history, people learned to farm the land. 1. 10,000 years ago, people _____. A) learned to farm the land B) cooked different kinds of food C) couldn’t find food around them D) transported food from one country to another
The kind of food we eat depends on which part of the world we live in, or which part of the country we live in….In central Europe, away from the sea.People don’t eat so much fish, they eat more meat.In Germany and Poland there are hundreds of different kinds of sausages. 2. In central Europe, away from the sea, people eat _____. A) More noodles B) much fish C) more meat D) much rice 4. _____ have many kinds of sausages. A) Chile and Spain B) America and Australia C) China and Japan D) Germany and Poland
In North America, Australia, and Europe, people eat with knives and forks….. 3. In North America, Australia, and Europe, people _____. A) eat with chopsticks B) eat with knives and forks C) use their fingers to pick up food D) use bread to pick up food
5. Which of the following sentences is Not TRUE? A) What we eat depends where we live. B) Poor countries are still having food problems. C) Rich countries don’t need food from other countries. D) Nowadays we can eat what we like at any time of the year. 6. Which is the best title of the passage? A) Ways to find food. B) Food around the world. C) Food choices. D) World Food Problems.
命题特点: 1.第1-4题在原文中能直接找到. 2.第5题题目:对文中部分段落意思的概括 Which of the following is TRUE / NOT TRUE? 3.第6题题目:概括全文中心意思 Which is the best title of the passage? In this passage Payne tries to _____. The story mainly tells us _____.
完形填空 (A) 考核要求: 1.通过阅读,理解文章主旨和大意,考查学生运用阅读策略捕获信息的能力。 2.要求学生根据对短文的理解及上下文脉络的逻辑关系进行甄别、推理和判断,补全文章缺失的信息。考查学生的综合分析、推理能力 . 3.要求学生具有一定的生活经验、文化等常识,不断拓宽自己的知识面。