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Literary Terms Review. English 1A. Allegory. A text that acts as an extended metaphor to teach a lesson. Allusion. When one text makes a reference to another well known text or piece of art to make a stronger point. Alliteration.
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Literary Terms Review English 1A
Allegory • A text that acts as an extended metaphor to teach a lesson
Allusion • When one text makes a reference to another well known text or piece of art to make a stronger point.
Alliteration • When words that have the same beginning sounds are placed close together.
Connotation • The underlying meaning/tone of a word Denotation • The exact dictionary definition of a word
Foreshadowing • An event or description towards the beginning of the text hints at something that will happen later in the text
Iambic Pentameter • A ten syllable line with five iambs that follows a unstressed, stressed pattern u / u / u / u / u / • Shall I compare thee to a summers day
Imagery • Words that use the five senses to put a picture in the reader’s mind
Irony • Situational: the outcome of a situation is not what was expected • Dramatic: the audience knows more than the characters do as they take action
Juxtaposition • Putting two images side by side to compare/contrast in order to see the irony
Metaphor • Comparing two seemingly unlike things to show the similarities (with out using like or as) • Something is something else
Oxymoron • Contradictory terms that are placed next to each other
Personification • Giving inanimate objects human like qualities
Pun • A play on words that sound the same but have different meaning, usually intended as a joke.
Satire • A text that is meant to expose the flaws of society or organization by using irony, humor, and typically with characters represented as animals
Simile • Comparing two seemingly unalike things using the words “like” or “as” • Epic simile- a simile that extends for multiple lines of a poem
Sonnet • A 14 line poem that uses iamabic pentameter and follows the rhyme scheme ABAB CDCD EFEF GG
Soliloquy • A speech that a character delivers on stage by him/herself whereby they express their inner thoughts and feelings
Symbolism • An object or image is used to represent a larger, abstract idea
Tone • The author’s attitude towards the subject that he or she is writing about