1 / 70

Family planning

Family planning. By : Sandy Sami Mari 0103643. Outline. Introduction Definition Type Intervention summary Conclusion Article References. Introduction. How effective are birth control methods?

adamdaniel
Download Presentation

Family planning

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Family planning By : Sandy Sami Mari 0103643

  2. Outline • Introduction • Definition • Type • Intervention • summary • Conclusion • Article • References

  3. Introduction • How effective are birth control methods? • The effectiveness of birth control methods is critically important for reducing the risk of unintended pregnancy. Effectiveness can be measured during “perfect use,” when the method is used correctly and consistently as directed, or during “typical use,” which is how effective the method is during actual use (including inconsistent and incorrect use).

  4. Definition • Family planning : • A program to regulate the number and spacing of children in a family through the practice of contraception or other methods of birth control.

  5. fact • 86% Jordanian women used contraceptive method • Women are less likely to use short-acting and reversible methods, such as oral contraceptive • The most commonly used methods are the I.U.D. (64%), and oral contraception (27%) other (9%).

  6. Must be (intervention ) • Age • Past medical history • How the method works to prevent pregnancy (mechanism of action); • How the method is used; • Effectiveness; • Advantages/Disadvantages

  7. Hormonal Methods • Implant—The implant is a single, thin rod that is inserted under the skin of a women’s upper arm. The rod contains a progestin that is released into the body over 3 years. Typical use failure rate: 0.05%. • Injection or "shot"—Women get shots of the hormone progestin in the buttocks or arm every three months from their doctor. Typical use failure rate: 6%. • Combined oral contraceptives—Also called “the pill,” combined oral contraceptives contain the hormones estrogen and progestin. It is prescribed by a doctor. A pill is taken at the same time each day. If you are older than 35 years and smoke, have a history of blood clots or breast cancer, your doctor may advise you not to take the pill. Typical use failure rate: 9%. • Progestin only pill—Unlike the combined pill, the progestin-only pill (sometimes called the mini-pill) only has one hormone, progestin, instead of both estrogen and progestin. It is prescribed by a doctor. It is taken at the same time each day. It may be a good option for women who can’t take estrogen. Typical use failure rate: 9%.

  8. con’t • Patch—This skin patch is worn on the lower abdomen, buttocks, or upper body (but not on the breasts). This method is prescribed by a doctor. It releases hormones progestin and estrogen into the bloodstream. You put on a new patch once a week for three weeks. During the fourth week, you do not wear a patch, so you can have a menstrual period. Typical use failure rate: 9%, but may be higher in women who weigh more than 198 pounds (89.982 kg) . • Hormonal vaginal contraceptive ring—The ring releases the hormones progestin and estrogen. You place the ring inside your vagina. You wear the ring for three weeks, take it out for the week you have your period, and then put in a new ring. Typical use failure rate: 9%

  9. Complication of IUD • Pelvic infection • Expulsion • Perforation • Pregnancy • Ectopic pregnancy

More Related