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This energy profile provides an overview of Cuba's energy industry in 2007, including crude oil production, refinery capacity, and the electric power sector. It discusses the country's crude oil reserves, natural gas production, and includes data on imports and consumption of petroleum products. The profile also highlights Cuba's efforts in the sugarcane industry for the production of ethanol.
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CubaEnergy Profile 2007/08 Cuba: Energy Profile 2007
Crude Oil Production mbd… Cuba: Energy Profile 2007
North Coast Oil Reservoirs… Cuba: Energy Profile 2007
Cuba’s Coastal & On Shore Blocks… Cuba: Energy Profile 2007
Natural Gas Production MMm³… Cuba: Energy Profile 2007
Varadero Energas Plant… Cuba: Energy Profile 2007
Boca de Jaruco Energas Plant… Cuba: Energy Profile 2007
Cuba/Mexico/USA EEZ … • December 16, 1977 • Two Year Provisional Application • 112,000 km2 – 59 Bocks • USGS Undiscovered Resources P50 4.2 MMBO Oil 0.8 MMBO NGL 8.6 BCFG Natural Gas Cuba: Energy Profile 2007
EEZ Exploration Blocks… Cuba: Energy Profile 2007
Cuba/Mexico/USA EEZ … N25-29, N36 Repsol-Spain (40%) NorskHydro-Norway (30%) ONGC-India (30%) N16, N23-24, N33 Sherritt-Canada (100%) N34-35 ONGC-India (100%) N44-45, N50-51 Petronas-Malaysia (100%) N53-54, N58-59 PDVSA-Venezuela (100%) N31-32, N42-43 PetroVietnam (100%) N37 Petrobras (100%) Cuba: Energy Profile 2007
USA-Cuba-Mexico Eastern Gap… Cuba: Energy Profile 2007
Supply/Demand Balance mbd…_______________________________________________ 20032004200520062007 Crude Production 65.5 57.9 52.3 51.6 51.7 Refinery Production 52.0 44.6 46.8 43.9 46.3 Crude Imports 45.2 38.7 43.4 40.4 45.1 Products Imports 42.5 52.2 58.2 65.8 52.5 Total Imports 87.7 90.9 101.6 106.2 97.6 Petroleum Demand 147.2 146.4 145.7 144.2 147.2 Inventory Built/Draw 12.8 8.3 8.2 17.1 3.3 Cuba: Energy Profile 2007
Crude Oil Refinery Capacity mbd…_______________________________________________ La Habana (Shell/Esso) 121 / 20 Santiago de Cuba (Texaco) 101 / 22 Cienfuegos (PdvsaCupet S.A.) 66 / 53* Total 288 mbd 20032004200520062007 Refinery Production 51.9 44.6 46.8 43.9 46.3 Operable Capacity % 23.5 20.1 21.2 19.9 21.0 * Cienfuegos 2008 Cuba: Energy Profile 2007
Cienfuegos Refinery… Crude Capacity 66 mbd Hydrotreater 8 Cat Reformer 8 Light Ends Frac 10 2008 Runs/Yield: 51 mbd LPG (2%) 1 Naphta (16%) 8 Diesel (22%) 11 Jet-Kero (10%) 5 Fuel Oil (51%) 26 Cuba: Energy Profile 2007
Cienfuegos Crude Arrivals… Andros Four Moons Cuba: Energy Profile 2007
Cienfuegos Refinery… Cuba: Energy Profile 2007
2007 petroleum consumption by product … Cuba: Energy Profile 2007
LPG consumption mbd… Cuba: Energy Profile 2007
Kero consumption mbd… Cuba: Energy Profile 2007
Diesel Consumption mbd… Cuba: Energy Profile 2007
FO + Crude Consumption mbd… Cuba: Energy Profile 2007
Transportation FuelsDistribution and Marketing 2006 Sector Rationalization Fuel Facilities 2093 > 754 Distribution Terminals 326 > 23 Cuba: Energy Profile 2007
Petroleum Imports/Equity Value($mm) 20032004200520062007 Ven. Imports 0.899 1.187 1.877 2.260 2.430 Canadian % 0.121 0.221 0.273 0.360 0.401 Total $mm 1.020 1.408 2.150 2.620 2.831 WAAC $bll: 27.58 33.52 48.86 55.74 62.91 Cuba: Energy Profile 2007
Cuba’s Alternatives… Cuba: Energy Profile 2007
Electric Power Sector 2007 Installed Capacity 5766 MW Thermo-Electric (7) 2940 (60%) Diesel Power Clusters 1300 Fuel Oil Power Clusters 587 IPP Co-Gen Facilities 446 Energas 376 Other 117 Peak Demand 2500 MW Cuba: Energy Profile 2007
Electric Power Sector Diesel Power Clusters - Grupos Electrogenos Cuba: Energy Profile 2007
Electric Power Sector… 2007 Electric Demand 17,621 MWh Residential 6,161 Industry 4,700 State 2,758 Other 1,048 Losses 2,954 Cuba: Energy Profile 2007
Electric Power Sector… 2006 Transmission System 6,816 km of 220kV & 110kV Lines 9,224 km Subtransmission 33kV 33,400 km Primary Distribution Lines 26,923 km Secondary Distribution Lines 116,000 New Posts & 22,000km New Lines 10,400 New Transformers $362 million Cuba: Energy Profile 2007
Sugarcane Industry 5 Year Development Program Potential 1 MM hct 60 mt/hct 60 MMmt 13.5 %/mt Sugar 22 gal/ton Ethanol 16 MMmt Bagasse 85 Kwh/220 Kwh 50/50 Production Model $0.12 lb sugar $1.85 gal ethanol $41.25 Mwh $3-5 billion Captial Investments $2.7 billion Revenues Cuba: Energy Profile 2007