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Notan. Balance in Black and White. Notan. A Japanese word for the interaction between dark and light. Taijitu. Space – positive and negative. Western culture tends to emphasize the figure (positive space) over the ground (negative space). This results in more figure than ground.
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Notan Balance in Black and White
Notan • A Japanese word for the interaction between dark and light Taijitu
Space – positive and negative • Western culture tends to emphasize the figure (positive space) over the ground (negative space). • This results in more figure than ground. • Eastern culture seeks a more balanced view of the world and how it relates to human experience. • This results in equal amounts of figure and ground.
Notan – positive and negative have equal weight • Any shape that is cut out is flipped and returned to the design.
Notan – positive and negative have equal weight • If a shape is cut from the first shape the second shape is flipped and returned to the design. • Nothing is lost.
Balance -Symmetry • A notan design can be symmetrical from side to side. • This is called bi-lateral symmetry.
Balance - Symmetry • A design can have radial symmetry
Balance - Symmetry • A design can have bi-lateral symmetry that is turned on a diagonal for a feeling of energy.
Balance - Asymmetry • A design can be more heavily weighted on one side to create an asymmetrical design
Variety • Designs can use the same shape, but add interest through variety: changing the size and shape of the triangles makes this a stronger design than if all the triangles were exactly the same.
Repetition • Repeating elements can help to unify a design
Shapes - geometric • Shapes can be geometric…
Shapes - organic • Shapes can be organic…
Shapes - geometric and organic • …Or a combination of the two
Subject • Designs can have a subject, or recognizable image…
Subject • …or be non- objective (no subject).