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Plant hormones. Hormones. from Gr. to excite natural chemical messengers transported to target cells minute concentrations = substantial change growth regulators. Plants respond to stimuli. Plant hormones coordinate growth , development and responses to stimuli. Tropisms
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Hormones • from Gr. to excite • natural chemical messengers transported to target cells • minute concentrations = substantial change • growth regulators
Plant hormones coordinategrowth, development and responses to stimuli Tropisms • growth responses • organs curve towards (+) or away from (-) a stimulus • ex. phototropism, thigmotropism, gravitropism
Studies on phototropism • towards or away from light • differential growth of cells on opposite sides of a shoot or coleoptile • cells on darker side elongate faster than those on the light side • experiments by Darwin and son and FW Went • due to auxin distributions