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CS 485/515 General course outline. URL: crl.nmsu.edu/~ogden/cs485. Design for people – theory and vocabulary Just enough psychology Task-centered procedure for user interface design. Tools for user interface design Application to your own projects Initial design and cognitive walkthroughs
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CS 485/515General course outline URL: crl.nmsu.edu/~ogden/cs485 • Design for people – theory and vocabulary • Just enough psychology • Task-centered procedure for user interface design. • Tools for user interface design • Application to your own projects • Initial design and cognitive walkthroughs • Iterative design and user tests • Advance User Interface topics and techniques
Today’s theme • It’s obvious… • (Or: It is easy when you know how)
Is UI design easy or hard?Does it really matter? • Even simple decisions require thought and are influenced by experience • Al Gore – George Bush election determined by UI design. • It is easy to blame the user.
Same or different? A A A A A A A a A B Even simple decisions require thought and depend on context
Florida Butteryfly Ballot Did the user (voter) see the arrow? How do you know?
19,120 ballots in West Palm Beach were disqualified/nullified because of double voting. Margin of victory was 512 votes.
Sample Ballot Sample ballot looks easier when the holes are missing.
Today’s theme (restated) • Expectations influence perceptions (aka “It’s obvious”) • The Cow example shows us: • The more you know the less likely you will be able to judge what others may know. • What you ‘know’ influences what you ‘see’ • You can’t judge a user interface by just looking at it.
Today’s questions • What is an interface? • What is a good interface?
“Designer” Door
Good and bad design • What is wrong with the Apex remote? • Why is the TiVo remote so much better designed? • Peanut shaped to fit in hand • Logical layout and color-coded, distinctive buttons • Easy to locate buttons
What is a good interface? • There is no such thing • cf. Good furniture arrangement • The test of quality depends on it’s context • How will the software be used? Who will use it? How long? • How important is: Learnability? Portability? ... • The answers vary for each application • Finding the answers is the first step in UI design • Depends on users and tasks. So we must learn a process for figuring it out.