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WELCOME. HIGH SPEED SMART PIXEL ARRAYS. Guided by, Presenting by, Mr. RANJITH.C SHAHID.C & ROLL NO: 63 Ms. KAVYA.K.M REG. NO: CTAHEEC130. POINTS OF DISCUSSION. LITERATURE SURVEY INTRODUCTION BLOCK DIAGRAM SMART PIXEL ARRAY COMPONENTS MODULATOR
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HIGH SPEEDSMART PIXEL ARRAYS Guided by, Presenting by, Mr. RANJITH.C SHAHID.C & ROLL NO: 63 Ms. KAVYA.K.M REG. NO: CTAHEEC130
POINTS OF DISCUSSION • LITERATURE SURVEY • INTRODUCTION • BLOCK DIAGRAM • SMART PIXEL ARRAY COMPONENTS • MODULATOR • PROCESSING ELEMENT (PE) ARRAY • PHOTO RECEIVER • APPLICATIONS • CONCLUSIONS • FUTURE DIRECTIONS
LITERATURE SURVEY • High Speed Communication • High Bandwidth • Less Interference • Less Weight • Less Power
INTRODUCTION Optoelectronic Integrated Circuits (OEICs) Interconnections in Digital Systems Backplane Communications Board-to-Board Communications
SMART PIXEL ARRAY COMPONENTS • Modulator • Multiple-quantum-well (MQW) modulators • Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Lasers(VCSELs) • Processing Element (PE) Array • Photo Receiver Array
MODULATOR Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser (VCSEL) • Accurate wavelength control • Improved reliability • Reduced operating current • Narrow circular output beam
PROCESSING ELEMENT (PE) ARRAY • It is 1-bit wide processor • An arithmetic logic unit • A full adder • A 32-bit shift-register • 6 static registers
PHOTO RECEIVER ARRAY • Photodiode • current mirror amplifier • Two voltage comparators
APPLICATIONS • Telecommunication-data communication switching networks (e.g., ATM switches) • Fine-grained parallel computers.
CONCLUSIONS • Data retrieval rates could improve • Parallel error detection and correction
FUTURE DIRECTIONS • More compact packaging • Scale the SPAs to larger array dimensions.
BIBLIOGRAPHY • ‘Progress and prospects of long wavelength VCSELs’ Connie J. Chang-Hasnain ,University of California, IEEE Optical Communication • www.tipmagazine.com/tip/INPHFA/vol-5/iss-3/p9.pdf