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回顾与检测 : 1. When he was _____, he got engaged _____ a girl. A. in his thirties, to B. in the thirties, with C. in his thirties, with D. in the thirties, to 2. Only by working hard _____ to make improvement in your future job. A. can hope you B. you can hope
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回顾与检测: 1. When he was _____, he got engaged _____ a girl. A. in his thirties, to B. in the thirties, with C. in his thirties, with D. in the thirties, to 2. Only by working hard _____ to make improvement in your future job. A. can hope you B. you can hope C. can you hope D. did you hope 3. Why don’t you buy some tapes to _____ this book? A. match with B. fit C. suit D. go with
4. The only wish of the poor children of the faraway village is to have pens _____. • A. to write B. to write with • C. to write on D. for writing • 5. My pocket was _____ while I was shopping. • stolen B. robbed C. missing D. picked • 6. The price of vegetables is _____, while the price of meat is _____. • A. going up, brought down B. gone up, bringing down • C. going up, bringing down D. gone up, brought down
7. The first textbooks _____ for teaching English as a foreign language _____ in the 16th century. A. having been written, printed B. being written, came out C. to be written, printed D. written, came out 8. To play fair is as important as _____. A. to play well B. play well C. we play well D. playing well
答案: ACDBDADA
Unit 3 Art and Architecture
Let’s enjoy ART
Art and Architecture the art and science of building, including its planning, making and decoration. What is architecture? coming from life and nature a kind of art We can see beauty in many buildings.
What’s architecture ? Art also can be used in buildings . That is architecture. architecture
Taj Mahal India NOTRE-Dame(圣母院) China France Pyramids Egypt Yuanmingyuan Match the famous buildings with their names and countries
My Hometown style traditional modern
语言知识 1. impress 1) v. impress sb. with sth. 给……留下印象 eg. Jim impressed people with his humor. She’s always trying to impress people with her new clothes. 2) impression n.(可数) 印象, 感觉 eg. He made a good impression on us. I don’t want to give you any false impression. The experience left a lasting impression on me.
2. despite prep.尽管(有某种情况) eg. He attended the meeting despite his serious illness. They had a good harvest despite the flood. 1) in spite of 尽管 eg. The sports meet went on in spite of the heavy rain. In spite of all his efforts, he failed. 2) although \ though (连词) eg. The sports meet went on though it rained heavily.
3. belong to 1) 属于 eg. None of these books belongs to me. This key belongs to that door. The future belongs to the promising young people. I belong to this club. 2) belongings 所有物 eg. Pack up your belongings and leave. I’ve come for her belongings.
4. decorate 1) v. 装饰 eg. We decorated the Christmas tree with real fruit. The wedding car was decorated with roses. We are having the room decorated for grandfather’s birthday party. 2) n. 装饰, 装饰品(总称, 不可数), 具体装饰品(可数) eg. The decoration of the house shows special taste. The decorations were taken down after the festival. I provided the decorations for the party.
5. remind v.使想起, 提醒 remind sb. of sth to do sth. that eg. She reminded me of the meeting. The letter reminded him of his promise. The note reminded me of the appointment with the dentist. He reminded the children to wash their hands. She reminded me to see the doctor. The doctor reminded me that I should see her tomorrow. The sight of the clock reminded me that I was late.
6. set aside 1)存储,拨出, 留下 eg. Every week she tried to set aside a few dollars of her salary. They have set aside enough money for their son’s education. 2) 放在一边, 搁置 eg. Tom set aside the paper and turned on the TV. They set aside the project and focused on the building of the hospital.
7. with + n. + adj.eg. He left with the door open. + -ing eg. He left with the light burning. + -ed eg. He left with the door locked. + 介词短语He came in with a book in his hand. + adv. eg. He left with lights on. eg. We sleep with our eyes closed. He was pushed in with his hands tied at the back. He left with two dogs running after him.
Minor points: • prefer to do \ doing • prefer doing to doing • prefer A to B • prefer to do rather than do • would like to do rather than do • preference n. • a preference for…对…的偏爱
2. equal v. \ adj. Eg.他受的训练和我一样,但在经验方面不如我 He equals me in training but not in experience. 3. act as 担任, 充当 4. be \ get \ come close to 接近 5.Compared with \ to 和…相比
6. A is to B what C is to D eg. Honey is to a bee what milk is to a cow. Smell is to the nose what taste is to the tongue. A sail is to a boat what an engine is to a car. Arms are to the body what branches are to a tree.
三、知识运用 Translation: 1. 如果可以的话,我下周找个时间去看你。(convenient) 2. 合作意味着成功。 (equal v. ) 3. 今天有个外国客人来咱们学校参观,你能不能当一下翻译?(act as) 4. 尽管事实上她觉得物理无聊,但是她还是擅长物理。(despite) 5. 同很多同学相比,她的确非常有才能。(compared with/to---) 6. 他提醒我去买一份报纸。(remind sb. to do sth.) 7. 读英文小说之于我就好像看电视之于我奶奶一样。(A is to B what C is to D)
答案: 1. If it is convenient for you, I will go to see you sometime next week. 2. Cooperation equals success. 3. Some foreigners will visit our school. Can you act as an interpreter? 4. She was good at physics despite the fact that she found it boring. 5. Compared with many classmates, she is indeed very talented. 6. He reminded me to buy a newspaper. 7. Reading English novels is to me what watching TV is to my grandmother.
Unit 4 A garden of poems Unit 4A garden of poems English Poetry ENGLISH POETRY
rhymes Poetry songs poems limericks
A Rhyme People laugh and people cry Some give up some always try Some say hi while some say bye Others may forget you but never I.
Limericks 2 A teacher from Singapore. Taught at middle school No 4. It didn’t take students long To see something was wrong: The man was as mad as a door!
穆旦 Scanning: A timeline John Milton Alexander Pope ③ ⑨ John Donne ④ ② 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 George G. Byron John Keats ⑤ ⑧ ① ⑦ Robert Frost William Shakespeare ⑥ William Wordsworth
Website www.shakespeare.com www.luminarium.org/sevenlit/donne www.luminarium.org/sevenlit/milton www.island-of-freedom.com/POPE.HTM www.john- keats.com www.visitcumbria.com/wilword.htm www.online-literature.com/byron www.robertfrost.org
二 语言知识 1. call up 1)给…… 打电话 eg. I’ll call you up and tell you the news. 2) 使想起(往事) eg. The picture of the mountain called up memories of our trip. Many memories were called up by the conversation we had that evening.
3) 征召入役 eg. In most countries men are called up at the age of 18. He was called up at the beginning of the war. call at \ on \ on sb. to do sth.\ for \ in \ off
2. stand out 显得突出, 引人注目 eg. His red hair made him stand out in the crowd. Yao Ming stands out in a crowd. stand out as 是一个杰出的。。。 eg. Lu Xun stands out as a writer. Michael Jordan stands out as a basketball player. outstanding adj. 杰出的, 突出的 eg. DeYaping is an outstanding table tennis player. Einstein made outstanding contributions in the field of science.
3. absence 1) 缺席,不在 eg. He made up a story to explain his absence. She took my place as chairman in my absence. 2) 没有,不存在 eg. Absence of mind may have bad results for drivers. Darkness is the absence of light. 3) absent adj. 缺席,不在 eg. He was absent from class today. 4) absent-minded adj. 心不在焉 eg. The absent-minded person put salt in his coffee and sugar on his egg.
4. light up 1) 照亮 eg Hundreds of candles lit up the ballroom. 2) 使变得喜悦起来, 发出喜悦的亮光, 亮起来 eg. A smile lit up her face. His face was lit up with sudden excitement. Her face lighted up when she heard the good news. The child’s face lit up when she saw the candies.
5. recommend 1) vt. 推荐 eg. The waitress recommended us a good dish. The waitress recommended a good dish to us. I highly recommended a long holiday. He recommended Spain for our next holiday. I recommended you to take a holiday. He recommended me to think very carefully before I do anything foolish. I recommended that you should take a rest. He recommended that some measures should be taken.
2) recommendation n. 推荐(不可数) eg. I chose the job on her recommendation. He bought this car on my recommendation.
三、知识运用 Translation: 1. 你能为我推荐一本好字典吗?(recommend) 2. 在缺乏足够信息的情况下,这样的讨论是没有意义的。(in the absence of) 3. 与别人相比,他的才能很突出。(stand out/in comparison with) 4. 当我看到她时, 我的眼前一亮。 (light up) 5. 整个十一期间天安门广场将灯火通明。(light up) 6. 几乎每个同学都向前几天举办的金点子大赛提交了自己的非常好的点子。(contribute A to B) 7. 吸烟会引发肺癌吗?(contribute to)
答案: • 1. Can you recommend to me a good dictionary?/Can you recommend a good dictionary to me? • 2. The discussion is pointless in the absence of enough information. • His talents stand out in comparison with others’. • 4. My eyes lit up when I caught sight of her. • 5. Tian An Men Square will light up during the National-Day holidays. • 6. Almost every student contributed a good idea to the Gold Idea Contest held the other day. • 7. Does smoking contribute to lung cancer?
运用与检测 1.What he wants _____ to twice of what they have got. A. equals B. is same C. is equal D. means 2.She didn’t call him back, _____ he had been waiting for her reply. A. though B. despite C. however D. in spite of 3.PC games are to the student _____ illegal drugs are to the addicted. A. how B. what C. like D. is