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This report analyzes international monetary policy, credit availability, and exchange rates, providing forecasts from key sources like the Federal Reserve and Bank of England. It covers money markets, housing market trends, labor statistics, investment intentions, GDP forecasts, costs and prices analysis, and labor market dynamics. The conclusion offers an inflation forecast, historical analysis, and policy recommendations.
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PATE’S GRAMMAR SCHOOL MONETARY POLICY COMMITTEE
MONEY MARKETS International monetary policy, credit availability and the exchange rate
International Monetary Policy Source: Federal Reserve, European Central Bank, own forecasts Key: Past data Forecast
Exchange Rate Source: Bank of England, own forecasts Key: Past data Forecast Feb forecast Nov forecast Depreciation until EU referendum has passed
Source: Bank of England, own forecasts Money Supply Key: Past data Forecast Feb forecast Nov forecast
Housing Market Source: ONS, own forecasts Key: Past data Forecast Feb forecast Nov forecast
House Prices and Consumption Source: ONS
DOMESTIC DEMAND Consumption, investment and government spending
Average Weekly Earnings Source: LMS Labour Market Statistics, own forecasts Key: Past data Forecast Feb forecast Nov forecast
Source: Resolution Foundation NLW Gains Across Distribution
Consumer Confidence Source: GfK, Pate’s Consumer Survey
Savings Ratio Source: ONS, own forecasts Key: Past data Forecast
Consumption Source: Bank of England, own forecasts Key: Past data Forecast Feb forecast Nov forecast
Investment Intentions Source: BCC, CBI, Pate’s Business Survey
Investment Source: Bank of England, own forecasts Key: Past data Forecast Feb forecast Nov forecast Source: Bank of England, own forecasts Investment to accelerate after political uncertainty of the EU referendum has passed Time
Government Spending Source: OBR, own forecasts Key: Past data Forecast Feb forecast Nov forecast
EXTERNAL DEMAND Imports, exports and the balance of payments
Growth and Inflation in Trading Partners Source: ONS, IMF, own calculations
Net Trade Source: ONS, own forecasts Key: Past data Forecast Feb forecast Nov forecast
GDP Forecast Source: ONS, own forecasts
COSTS AND PRICES Oil prices, commodity prices and core inflation
Oil Prices Source: IMF, own forecasts Key: Past data Forecast Feb forecast Nov forecast
Commodity Prices Source: IMF, own forecasts Key: Past data Forecast
Core Inflation Source: Trading Economics, own forecast Key: Past data Forecast
LABOUR MARKETS Unemployment, productivity and the output gap
Unemployment Source: ONS, OECD, own forecasts Key: Past data Forecast Feb forecast Nov forecast
Productivity Source: ONS, own forecasts Key: Past data Forecast Feb forecast Nov forecast
Employee Compensation Source: ONS, own forecasts Key: Past data Forecast
Unit Labour Costs Source: ONS, own forecasts Key: Past data Forecast Feb forecast Nov forecast
Output Gap Source: HM Treasury, own forecast Our current output gap estimate = - 0.1% Average estimate = - 0.3%
CONCLUDING REMARKS Our inflation forecast, historical analysis and policy recommendation
Inflation Forecast Source: ONS, own forecast
Source: Bank Underground, own estimates Estimate of Wicksellian Rate of Interest using COMPASS Key: Past data Estimate
Japan in 2000 Source: Bank of Japan (日本銀行)
Sweden in 2011 Source: SverigesRiksbank