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Types of Drugs on the Market that are Often Misused
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Types of Drugs on the Market that are Often Misused In a press conference National Action for the Eradication of Drug Abuse which was held on Thursday, (10/8/2017), the Head of Badan POM Penny Kusumastuti Lukito explains about the abuse of drugs type of psychotropic and narcotic substances. "Abuse of drugs occurs when taking the drug without the prescription and supervision of a physician, taking the drug given by the doctor however exceed the recommended dose, buy medicines illegally or buy medicines in a place not licensed or the internet,". For a drug that is often abused, the Deputy for the Supervision of Therapeutic Products and Drug dra. Nurma Hidayati mention certain medications (OOT) that are still found circulating in the market. OOT often misused, namely psychotropic drugs, for example dumolid or an illegal drug that has been withdrawn from circulation as Carnophen Leg Cramp Medicine Treatment and Remedies for Relief "The drugs that we found still in circulation, including tramadol, trihexypenidil , dextromethorpan, nitrazepam, chlorpromazine, benzodiazepine," said dra. Nurma Hidayati.These medications are usually available in generic and patent, for example trihexypenidil which has a brand named patents hexymer, dextromethorpan which is contained in cough medicine and the class of nitrazepam such as dumolid. Nurma also stressed the dangers of abuse of psychotropic drugs. "Psychotropic drugs affect the central nervous system because she had side effects that felt as a sedative. That which is perceived by the users, although they do not realize the effect in the long term," he continued. Medications-these sedatives have dangerous effects if abused, including dependence. In addition, if the individual using this drug in excess or overdose, can cause depression of the central nervous system, lethargy to coma. Nurma also explained amytriptilline, class diazepam or
that the POM continues to eradicate the circulation of drugs online that is considered troubling Medicine For Sinus Infection, Treat Acute and Chronic Sinusitis "Although already block the site or do a take-down, we also must prevent it from the head thereof, namely by collaborating with online entrepreneurs (e-commerce) to do the screening so this drug can not be sold online," he said. The directorate of special criminal investigation of Polda Metro Jaya find the presence of a number of medicines expired that are still circulated in a number of drug stores in the Market area Scout, East Jakarta. The mode is to change the year of expiration drug updated. Director of special criminal investigation of Polda Metro Jaya police Commissioner Fadil Imran said, a medication expiration date that is sold back is the drugs most widely consumed by the public. "That need to be aware also these kinds of drugs the most widely sold in the condition of the expiration is loss drug cholesterol, cure diarrhea, lowering sugar levels, lowering fever, decrease in blood pressure. This all right of common diseases and occurs in our society," said police Commissioner Fadil in Metro Jaya police headquarters, Jakarta, Wednesday (7/9/2016) Remedies and Medicine For Stomach Pain and Aches In addition to the types of drugs common, more Eminent, there is also a heart drug expiration that are still marketed but in small amounts. Drugs expired if consumed can have an impact on health. For that, consumers are asked to be more observant and careful in checking the expiration date on the medicines. "Actually, if we are observant and meticulous look very easy to (distinguish it). Actually not too neat (the actors change the expiration date), with the naked eye can also be distinguished," said Fadil. Drugs that are expired can be seen from the packaging. In addition, note the mold numbers on the expiration date to distinguish whether it has been changed/updated or not. "If a drug that has not yet expired, not expired it looks if not replaced from the type of letter and then the thickness of the print, it looks. If he has been changed will inevitably be different from the thickness of the print and type the letter for example (font) Arial replaced Times New Roman would be different," he explained. Note the color of the packaging on the drugs. The packaging of medicines expired will look faded compared to medications that still have not expired Non Drowsy Allergy Medicine Loratadine or Cetirizine "Then the color or packaging rather than the medication expiration date must have been dull, the old stuff must be visible. Third in terms of price, although yesterday the price equal to the market price," he said. The circulation of counterfeit drugs and illegal continue to increase. This of course raises the concern of consumers. According to the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency (BPOM) this year, the circulation of counterfeit drugs and illegal increased by 10 percent. The deputy for the Supervision of the Product, Terapatik and Drug, FDA, Dra. A. Retno Tyas Utami, Apt, as the unravel types of drugs are most often counterfeited. That is drugs that is in such high demand in the market or that are expensive. For example, antibiotics, drugs beauty such as slimming, or face cream. Pay attention to the quality of the drug is crucial before buying. “Consuming fake drugs can be very dangerous for health. Instead of heal, the greater the risk of disease will become increasingly severe and can lead to death,” said Retno in the event of “STOP (in Order to Avoid Drug False), Tuesday (27/8) in the Hall of the Auditorium Building Mandiri Club, Jakarta Over The Counter Allergy Medicine : Side Effects and Interactions
According to Retno, there are still many people who buy drugs in retail in a shop or a drug store roadside and buy online. This is without regard to the quality and originality of the drug purchased. FDA urged the public to be more careful in buying the drug. Here are some tips provided by the FDA as an effort to to avoid fake drugs. Belilah drug in place of official sales. For hard drugs always buy at the pharmacy using a doctor's prescription. See also the label listed on the packaging of the drug such as the number of marketing authorization, the drug name and address of the manufacturer as well as the expiration date of the product. In addition to the 'complicated' way of life, antibiotics are also hard to remember his name. Some patients can't even distinguish the drug which include antibiotics, which are not. But there are at least 5 antibiotics are the most popular, frequently used community. So many types of antibiotics that exist not only confuse patients, sometimes the doctors who prescribe also confused. It is not impossible because it does not know for sure what antibiotics should be used, then directly selected the most potent. In fact, according to the chairman of the Indonesian Pharmacist association (IAI), Drs M Dany Pratomo, MM, Apt, the selection of antibiotics should not be arbitrary. Ideally should be definitive according the germs that cause the infection and should be started from the simplest type Over The Counter Gout Medicine, Home Treatments and Remedies "When prescribing antibiotics, doctors have standard. Starting from the most simple, if it dont work use the latest generation. If you are given the most cutting-edge, it's like killing a mosquito-made bombs," said Drs Dany when contacted detikHealth as written on Wednesday (5/9/2012). Selection of antibiotics that are not rational sometimes not the willingness of the doctor, but pressure patients who feel they have the money and want to be given a drug most potent. Finally the doctor choose the drug is not based on standard raw materials, but only to please his patients. So the patient is also not fussy or wrong use because it does not know the type-the type of antibiotics, it's good to recognize the 5 types of antibiotics most often used in the community the following: 1. Amoxicillin Amoxicillin is a penicillin class of antibiotics, more specifically including the group of aminopenicillin as with any type of popular antibiotics other namely ampicilin. Its use is very wide, starting from the to treat infections of the skin, teeth, ears, respiratory tract and urinary tract. 2. Cefadroxil Cefadroxil is a first-generation antibiotic class of Cephalosphorin, that way it works almost the same as Amoxicillin and other antibiotics in the class of penicillin. Its use is also the same extensive, start to treat from skin infections to urinary tract. 3. Erythromicyn Erythromicin is the antibiotic classes of macrolides, which are often given to patients who are allergic penicillin. Its use is more widespread than penicillin and cephalosphorin, so it is often used as the first choice for the treatment of pneumonia atipik Over The Counter Medicine For Sore Throat, Remedies and Treatment 4. Ciprofloxacin
Ciprofloxacin is an antibiotic of group floroquinolon, one of the types of antibiotics most advanced at this time. Its use, among others, to treat urinary tract infections, respiratory tract infections (sinusitis, pneumonia, bronchitis) and infections of the skin. 5. Tetracycline Among sex workers, the tetracycline is quite popular because of the type of antibiotics is most often so the main options to treat genital infections such as chlamydia and gonorrhea or gonorrhea. The use of antibiotics of this type began to be restricted, because the trigger resistance problem which makes the germs of gonorrhea so immune to antibiotics.