150 likes | 330 Views
INTER-AMERICAN DEVELOPMENT BANK. I D B - O P E R A T I O N S W I T H O U T S O V E R E I G N G U A R A N T E E S. Hans Schulz Private Sector Department March 2007. Inter-American Development Bank (IDB).
E N D
INTER-AMERICAN DEVELOPMENT BANK I D B - O P E R A T I O N S W I T H O U T S O V E R E I G N G U A R A N T E E S Hans Schulz Private Sector Department March 2007
Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) • Regional multilateral institution with 47 member countries dedicated to accelerate economic & social development in Latin America and the Caribbean Private Sector Department • Target Clients • Responsible for non-sovereign guaranteed operations at IDB • Privately controlled entities in all sectors of the economy • Utilities and other infrastructure operators • Banks and other financial market institutions • Corporates with annual sales of US$100 million and above
IDB’s Competitive Advantages • Deep Knowledge and Excellent Relations with Latin America and the Caribbean • Oldest and largest multilateral lender to Latin America and the Caribbean : US$ 6-7 billion annually • Cooperative, long-term relationship with member countries • Helps mitigate political risks • Exemption from withholding taxes and de facto preferred creditor status • Solid Financial Position • AAA/Aaa Rating (S&P, Moody’s) • Authorized capital of US$101 billion • Ability to extend tenors at market pricing • IDB Value-Added • “Umbrella effect” helps to attract B-lenders • Catalytic role: IDB financing mobilizes private investment • Internationally recognized environmental, social, labor and health standards provide comfort to governments, communities, lenders and sponsors • Flexible risk sharing arrangements
Recent Strategic Changes • 2005 • 2007 • Eligible Sectors • Infrastructure, Captial Markets Operations, Trade Finance • ALL ECONOMIC SECTORS, MORE FLEXIBLE USE OF PROCEEDS* • Eligible Clients • Privately Owned Entities • PRIVATELY OR STATE-OWNED CORPORATE ENTITIES AND FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS** • Currency • All Transactions in US$ • FINANCING AND GUARANTEES ALSO IN LOCAL CURRENCIES • Limits • IDB participation limited to US$75 Million / 25% of Project Cost • US$200 MILLION PER PROJECT*** / 50% OF PROJECT COST • Turnover times • Time-consuming internal Approval Processes • MORE EFFICIENT, FASTER PROCESSES, ADAPTED TO MARKET NEEDS * Exceptions: negative exclusion list ** Without Sovereign Guarantee *** Up to US$400 Million in Exceptional Cases
Lending Products • A/B Loans • “A” – IDB Loan Tranche • “B” – Participation of Market Players (international banks and Institutional Investors) • IDB is Lender of Record • Project Finance • Warehousing lines • Revolving credit lines • Refinancing • Senior and subordinated Loans • Tenors: up to 30 years (average: 10-15 years) • Financing in local currencies (depending on market conditions forswaps)
Guarantee Products Characteristics: • Partial Credit Guarantees (covering all risks – up to 50%; up to 100% within RTFFP) or Political Risk Guarantees • Guarantee amount determined to optimize impact on rating (typically 30%-50% guarantee for improvement in rating of 3 to 4 notches - local scale) • Guarantee amount can vary or stay constant over the tenor (up to 30 years), also amortizing securities • Guarantee capped in US$ - Guarantee payment and reimbursement claim can be in local currency of underlying security • IDB-reimbursement rights can be subordinated to other investors • IDB-Gurantee is unconditional Transaction types: • Bond Issues • Project Finance • Asset-Backed Securities (ABS), i.e. Mortgage-Backed Securities • Securities backed by Future Flows (i.e. Diversified Payment Rights) • Structured Trade Transactions (Investment funds, Corporate finance)
Structured Finance (e.g. securitizations) Bond issues Investment funds Regional Trade Finance Facilitation Program (TFFP) Trade finance facilities (TFFs) Structured trade finance Financial Markets: Products and Services Capital Markets Trade Finance Financial Institutions (new mandate) • General Purpose: Lending facilities • Subordinated debt (Tier II) • Partial Credit Guarantees
Nature • Credit Guarantee (“CG”) in favor of Confirming Banks to cover the risk they take on eligible trade financing instruments issued by LAC Issuing Banks • Participants • Issuing Banks: Private or state-owned banks incorporated in IDB Borrowing Member Countries, track record in trade finance, satisfactory credit worthiness, compliance with IDB standards • Confirming Banks:Any international/regional bank with recognized track record in international trade financing • Applicable Exposure Limits • (i) Max. Total Program exposure at any time: US$400 million • (ii) Up to US$40 million credit line per Issuing Bank; • (iii) Up to US$120 million exposure per IDB Borrowing Member Country • Tenor • Up to 3 years • Coverage Level • Up to 100% per individual transaction • Eligible Transactions • Letters of Credit • Export and import financing funded by Confirming Banks • International Guarantees (Bid, Performance, Advance Payment Bonds) and Stand-by Letters of Credit • Costs • No joining costs • Usually, guarantee fees equivalent to 75% of confirmation fee / spread on the TFFP-guaranteed amount Trade Finance: Trade Finance Facilitation Program Program Characteristics
Portfolio – Projects by Sectors(as of March 2007) • A-Loans • B-Loans • Guarantees • US$ 3,219.5m • US$ 3,699.2m • US$ 1,810.3m
Financial Markets - Transactions • Brazil • Brazilian Infrastructure Investment Fund (BIIF) • Brazilian Infrastructure Securities Warehousing Facility • Chile • Securitizadora Security: revolving Mortgage-Backed Loan Facility • Costanera Norte Highway System Infrastructure Bond • Santiago-Valparaiso-Vina Toll Road • Colombia • Colpatria Mortgage Bond • Mexico • Su Casita MBS Guarantee Facility • Metrofinanciera Mortgage Warehouse and MBS Guarantee Facility • Peru • BBVA Banco Continental: Senior A/B-, and Subordinated loan • BBVA Banco Continental: MBS Guarantee Facility • Graña y Montero Asset-Backed Bond • Regional • Central American Mezzanine Infrastructure Fund • Crecera Trade Finance Facility • Darby Fund • IIG Trade Finance Facility
Infrastructure: Award-winning Deals • Energy • ATE II - 937 Km Power Transmission Line in Brazil • Campos Novos - 880 MW hydro-power plant in Brazil • Novatrans - 1,278 kilometer power transmission line in Brazil • TermoPernambuco - 520 MW thermal power plant in Brazil • Termobahia - 190 MW thermal power in Brazil • Bajio Energy - 600 MW combined cycle plant in Mexico • Light Energy Services - CAPEX program for a power distribution company in Brazil • Termoelectrica del Golfo - 230 MW thermal power plant in Mexico • Aguaytia - 240 MW integrated power project in Peru • Transportation • Quito Airport - Upgrade of International Airport in Ecuador • Camisea - Natural gas and liquids pipeline in Peru • Costanera Norte Highway - Urban highway system in Chile • Rutas del Paciíico - 109.6 kilometer toll road in Chile • Yucatán Gas Pipeline - 694 Km. Gas pipeline in Mexico • Water & Sanitation • Antofagasta - Seawater desalination plant in Chile • Rio Bogotá - Water treatment facility in Colombia
Contact Information Hans Schulz Head of Financial Markets Private Sector Department Inter-American Development Bank 1300 New York Avenue, N.W. Washington, DC 20577 – USA Tel: (1) 202.623.3702 Fax: (1) 202.623.3319 http://www.iadb.org/pri/