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Lesson VII: Dative Case Indirect Objects

Lesson VII: Dative Case Indirect Objects. What is the Direct Object?. The girls are giving kisses to the boys The teacher showed his students the frog My mom told a fairy tale to her nephew The king entrusted the country to his minister. D.O. receives the action directly!.

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Lesson VII: Dative Case Indirect Objects

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  1. Lesson VII: Dative CaseIndirect Objects

  2. What is the Direct Object? • The girls are giving kisses to the boys • The teacher showed his students the frog • My mom told a fairy tale to her nephew • The king entrusted the country to his minister D.O. receives the action directly! What case in Latin?

  3. What is the Indirect Object? • The girls are giving kisses to the boys • The teacher showed his students the frog • My mom told a fairy tale to her nephew • The king entrusted the country to his minister I.O. answers the question To Whom? For Whom?

  4. Indirect Object • TO WHOM? FOR WHOM? • describes the object to which something is given, said or done The girl gives a gift to the boy. The girl gives the boy a gift.

  5. English is weird! • Latin always uses the Dative Case to show Indirect Object Puella puero donum donat.

  6. Dative Case • Used after verbs of showing, telling, giving, entrusting (see new vocab) • Most easily translated with the secret prepositions TO/FOR Do Now: Pg 63 Oral Practice Pt 2

  7. Second Declension us i i orum o is um os o is Try Oral Practice Ex 1 First Declension a ae ae arum ae is am as a is Nom Gen Dat Acc Abl

  8. - AE Duplicate Endings? • Nominative Plural -- Subject • Must be matched by plural verb • Subj. usually is at the beginning • Genitive Sg. -- usually follows another noun in a pairing • Dative Sg. -- usually precedes the D.O. Also look for verbs of “showing, giving, telling etc.”

  9. Page 64 Ex A Odds • WRITE THE LATIN • PARSE EACH WORD COMPLETELY • Diagram each sentence • Translate

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