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Lesson Nine. English II. machination. Definition. Example. (n) an evil design or plan syn : scheme; plot. Once again, the superhero foiled the machinations of the evil scientist. pejorative. Definition. Example. ( adj ) having a negative effect; insulting
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Lesson Nine English II
machination Definition Example • (n) an evil design or plan • syn: scheme; plot • Once again, the superhero foiled the machinations of the evil scientist.
pejorative Definition Example • (adj) having a negative effect; insulting • syn: disparaging; derogatory • ant: complimentary • Lenny resigned after overhearing his coworkers’ pejorative remarks.
harbinger Definition Example • (n) an omen or sign • syn: warning; portent • To many, the black cat is a harbinger of bad luck.
nubile Definition Example • (adj) suitable for marriage in age and physical development, referring to a female • In six years, she grew from a skinny twelve-year-old to a nubile young woman.
sapient Definition Example • (adj) wise; full of knowledge • syn: sagacious • ant: fatuous; inane • Everyone sought advice from the sapient monk who lived on the mountain.
chimerical Definition Example • (adj) imaginary; fantastic • syn: absurd; illusionary • ant: practical • Little Tina had a chimerical notion that rabbits lived in trees.
masochist Definition Example • (n) one who enjoys his or her own pain and suffering • Sue accused her friend of being a masochist because he refused to go to the doctor despite his broken toes.
finesse Definition Example • (n) diplomacy; tact; artful management • syn: skill; cunning • ant: tactlessness • The diplomat had the finesse to deal with the troublesome nation.
heterogeneous Definition Example • (adj) different; dissimilar • syn: diverse; varied • ant: homogeneous; similar • The platoon was a heterogeneous group of young men from various backgrounds.
eclectic Definition Example • (adj) choosing from various sources • syn: selective • ant: narrow • The eclectic furnishings were from many different nations and historical periods.
grandiose Definition Example • (adj) impressive; showy; magnificent • syn: stately; imposing • ant: humble • The young couple could not afford the grandiose home, so they found a smaller house.
raiment Definition Example • (n) clothing; garments • The royal raiment of the princess is copied by the fashion industry for the department-store market.
blanch Definition Example • (v) to whiten; to make pale • Sue’s face blanched when she saw the charred remains of her house.
hybrid Definition Example • (n) anything of mixed origin • The hybrid roses had the best traits of two different species.
idiosyncrasy Definition Example • (n) a peculiar personality trait • syn: eccentricity; quirk • Hiding money in tin cans was only one of the old man’s idiosyncrasies.