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Overview. Basics at EPAResearch Strategy
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1. EPA’s STAR Grants ProgramPresentation for CFARE/NAAEA PreconferenceMontreal, CAJuly 26,2003
Will Wheeler
U.S. EPA, ORD/NCER
wheeler.william@epa.gov Purpose: explain grants process and help you be more successful in the future—helps us because we want more fundable proposals.Purpose: explain grants process and help you be more successful in the future—helps us because we want more fundable proposals.
2. Overview Basics at EPA
Research Strategy & associated RFAs
Grants process
Tips for success
3. STAR Grants Science to Achieve Results: grants and fellowships
Open competitions and peer review
National Center for Environmental Research (NCER)
Part of Office of Research & Development
http://www.epa.gov/ncer/
Announcements: http://cfpub.epa.gov/ncer_list/elists/
4. EPA Offices Involved Other offices assist with planning, solicitations, and reviewing grants
National Center for Environmental Economics (NCEE)
Part of Office of Policy, Economics, & Innovation
Coordinate research activities
Home page: http://www.epa.gov/ncee
Announcements list: http://yosemite.epa.gov/ee/epa/eed.nsf/pages/announce
5. Other EPA Offices Rest of ORD
Four other labs and centers
Coordinate research programs
Most other offices have some involvement
Clients
Media Offices (Water, Air, Solid Waste, Pesticides & Toxics)
Chief Financial Officer, Enforcement and Compliance Assurance, Environmental Information
Regional Offices
6. Economics Solicitations Request for Applications (RFAs)
Several subject areas per year
Valuation for Environmental Policy
Market Mechanisms and Incentives
Corporate Environmental Behavior
Other occasional solicitations
Each subject area runs a few years/takes a break Starting next year there will be three standing solicitations: Valuation (collapsing DMVEP and Children’s Health solicitations)
Also, our Fellowship program may returnStarting next year there will be three standing solicitations: Valuation (collapsing DMVEP and Children’s Health solicitations)
Also, our Fellowship program may return
7. Decision Sciences Component of (former) Decision-Making and Valuation RFA
Joint with National Science Foundation
Topic areas split
Under review at National Academy of Sciences (due April 2004)
Will not resume before review
8. Economics ResearchStrategy Will define areas of focus for economics research at EPA
Interviews with 21 offices
Currently at Science Advisory Board for peer review
Available at http://es.epa.gov/ncer/events/news/2003/06_23_03a.html
9. Strategy—Next Steps State of the Science Reports to identify key research gaps
Plan internal and external research
NCER will produce multi-year plan for future RFAs
Specific topics within each broad area
Long-term questions
Practical and “pure” research Plan will not be immutable: it may change in response to changing priorities, but probably not by much.Plan will not be immutable: it may change in response to changing priorities, but probably not by much.
10. Strategy Priorites Ecological and Health Valuation
Environmental (Compliance) Behavior and Decision-making
Market Mechanisms and Incentives
Benefits of Environmental Information Disclosure
11. Valuation Valuation for Environmental Policy RFA (January)
Merger of two previous solicitations
Decision-Making and Valuation
Valuation of Children’s Health
Ecological and Human Health both came out high
12. Valuation Directions Human Health Valuation
Morbidity, children’s health, mortality
Ecological Valuation
Two focus areas
Widely applicable or transferable values
Use of indicators
Improving accuracy of benefit transfer
13. Market Mechanisms and Incentives Market Mechanisms and Incentives RFA (planned March, opened July, closes October 22)
Trading in practice and trading in new contexts
Apply lessons learned from existing markets to new or redesigned markets
14. Environmental Behavior Corporate Environmental Behavior RFA (planned July, probably October)
Surprise” of strategy
How entities make process, disposal, and location decisions
Perceptions of costs
Reactions to interventions (voluntary and information programs)
15. Benefits of Information Disclosure Proposed new RFA
Examine benefits of information disclosure rules such as Toxics Release Inventory, Consumer Confidence Reports
16. Grants Process Write solicitation
Announced on NCEE & NCER web pages and email lists, RESECON
Three levels of review
(External) Peer Review
(Internal) Programmatic Review
(Internal) NCER Director
17. Peer Review Interdisciplinary panel of external reviewers
Evaluate
Originality and creativity of proposal
Qualifications of PI(s)
Availability/adequacy of equipment
Responsiveness of proposal
Appropriateness/adequacy of budget
Five-point scale: “very good” or “excellent” proposals move to relevancy review Division of labor—three reviewers read each proposal and lead discussion, although the entire panel discusses and votes.
The panel has breadth and depth of expertise.
If you want to volunteer to be a reviewer, send me an emailDivision of labor—three reviewers read each proposal and lead discussion, although the entire panel discusses and votes.
The panel has breadth and depth of expertise.
If you want to volunteer to be a reviewer, send me an email
18. Relevancy Review Interdisciplinary panel of EPA economists and other scientists
NCEE, ORD (not NCER), media programs and other offices,Regions participate
Evaluate relevance to program priorities Similar division of labor as with peer review panel.Similar division of labor as with peer review panel.
19. NCER Director Final decision
Inputs:
Reviews
Portfolio—research gaps
Priorities (plan, Administrator)
Available budget (how much?)
20. Tips for Success--General Average success rate of 12%-15%
Depends on solicitation and funding
Fund about half of proposals that pass peer review
DON’T CRAM
Solicitations are open for 3+ months
Research plan will be on website
Look at previous solicitations and abstracts of successful proposals
21. Tips for Success—Process Follow instructions (NCER’s Guidance page) and read FAQs
http://es.epa.gov/ncer/guidance/
Six characteristics of successful proposals
Responsiveness, scale, simplicity, clarity, knowledge of the subject matter, appropriate expertise Following process means having the right forms and filling them out properly.
You can fail by making one big mistake or several little mistakes, either on the instructions or substance.Following process means having the right forms and filling them out properly.
You can fail by making one big mistake or several little mistakes, either on the instructions or substance.
22. Six Characteristics (1) Responsive
Scale
Budget within maximum
Appropriate scale and complexity
Simplicity
Focus on approximately one to three research objectives Proposal is not a “Christmas tree”—do not try to hang a lot of ideas on it.
Objectives should be adequately and clearly explained (small number vs. scattershot)—in any case we’ll probably only fund well-explained parts of proposal.
There are exceptions, but not typically for standing solicitations (e.g. Center for Integrated Assessment of Climate Change).Proposal is not a “Christmas tree”—do not try to hang a lot of ideas on it.
Objectives should be adequately and clearly explained (small number vs. scattershot)—in any case we’ll probably only fund well-explained parts of proposal.
There are exceptions, but not typically for standing solicitations (e.g. Center for Integrated Assessment of Climate Change).
23. Six Characteristics (2) Clarity
Explicitly state hypotheses, data, and analytic (econometric) tools
Focused, not vague
Knowledge of the subject matter
Be up-to-date
Appropriate expertise
Knowledge—probably at least one reviewer will be know the literature at least as well as you do Knowledge—probably at least one reviewer will be know the literature at least as well as you do