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Dental Implants. By : Garabed Tashian. What is a dental implant?. Dental implants are artificial teeth used to replace and support restorations to resemble real teeth. They fall under both prosthetic dentistry and cosmetic dentistry.
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Dental Implants By : GarabedTashian
What is a dental implant? • Dental implants are artificial teeth used to replace and support restorations to resemble real teeth. • They fall under both prosthetic dentistry and cosmetic dentistry. • Most common and most logical solution for fixing teeth damaged due to injury.
Why do people need dental implants ? Tooth decay - usually occurs when person doesn’t care for teeth Gum diseases - people who don’t take care of their gums, most likely having periodontitis. -Periodontitis is inflammation and infection of the ligaments and bones that support the teeth Root canal failure • Those who did not have a successful root canals Tooth loss • Due to injuries or bad care of teeth
What are the implants made of? • Made of a titanium screw either having a rough or smooth surface • Usually made of titanium from grade 1-4, but sometimes 5 • Titanium is used because it is a lot stronger than material used in dentures • The need for a strong metal is necessary to support the restoration after the procedure
Titanium grades • Titanium grades 1-4 are commercially pure, meaning made of just titanium unlike grade 5 • As the grade goes up, the stronger the titanium • Grade 5 contains aluminum and vanadium along with titanium, making it stronger than grades 1-4
Osseointegratedimplant • Most common form of dental implants used • Just simply when you connect the titanium screw to the person’s actual bone
Surgery • Before surgery the surgeon/doctor will have a consulting session with you • They will take a better look at the restoration sight in the mouth and determine various things such as, incision points, type of operation, etc. • Most of the time doctors use ct scans to take a better look at the person’s tooth • Sometimes a “stent” is placed on tooth to show where the incisions will be made
Success and failure • This operation has a 95% success rate • Though the success rate is high, this doesn’t mean it doesn’t fail sometimes • Post-surgery patients must continue to properly take care of their teeth • The person’s jaw must be strong enough to support the new artificial tooth • Those with type 2 diabetes might not be able to undertake this surgery because of the lack of blood quality near the jaw
Refrences • “Dental Implants - Tooth Implant Advantages, Success Rate & Cost." Dentistry - A Consumer Guide to Beautiful Smiles & Healthy Teeth. Web. 19 Apr. 2010. <http://www.yourdentistryguide.com/implants/>. • "Dental Implant - Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia." Main Page - Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia. Web. 19 Apr. 2010. <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dental_implant#Composition>. • "Osseointegrated Implant (dental) - Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia." Main Page - Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia. Web. 19 Apr. 2010. <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osseointegrated_implant_%28dental%29>.