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Research assistance for childcare providers on teaching social and emotional skills to children, including friendship skills, empathy skills, self-regulation skills, and problem-solving skills.
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The Foundation for Supporting Children’s Learning & DevelopmentSection 7 – Social Skills Teaching Research Assistance to Childcare Providers
Social and Emotional Skills Children need these skills to: • Form relationships (Friendship skills) • Recognize and manage emotions (Self-regulation skills) • Identify emotions (Empathy Skills) • Handle difficult situations (Problem solving skills)
Teaching Friendship Skills • Helping each other • Taking turns • Sharing • Organizing play
Teaching Empathy Skills Identifying Feelings Feeling empathy Responding
Teaching Empathy • General Strategies • Adults…… • Label children's emotions • Validate children’s feelings • Praise children for labeling emotions • Model/talk about their own emotions
Teaching Empathy General Strategies (Cont.) • Model feelings using puppets • Draw attention to how others are feeling • Role play situations • Reinforce empathic behavior • Tell stories related to feelings at circle time
ALSO……….. Use visuals related to feelings in the classroom Happy Sad Mad
Teaching Self Regulation Skills Emotions are not the problem! What you do with emotions can be. Self-regulation = emotions & cognitive thinking
Teaching Self Regulation Skills Indirect Strategies Direct Strategies
Self-Regulation Strategies “Tucker Turtle” technique
Other Self-Regulation Strategies Stop, breathe, and think. Stop, count, and work out the problem How do I feel? Take three deep breaths. Count to five slowly. Say, “Calm down.” Talk to a grown up about it.
Problem Solving Skills Brainstorming Strategies