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Sunoco Pipeline Release at John Heinz National Wildlife Refuge: Response & Restoration. Presented to: Regional Response Team III by: Tom Crawford, Sunoco Logistics Chris Pfeifer, ENTRIX Carousel Resort Hotel Ocean City, MD May 24, 2006. Part I: Response Activities.
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Sunoco Pipeline Release at John Heinz National Wildlife Refuge:Response & Restoration Presented to: Regional Response Team III by: Tom Crawford, Sunoco Logistics Chris Pfeifer, ENTRIX Carousel Resort Hotel Ocean City, MD May 24, 2006
Oil Transfer Operations Overview • Crude is received at SLP’s Hog Island or Ft. Mifflin facility and pumped via 2 - 24” crude lines to Darby Creek Tank Farm (DCTF) • Crude is then stored, blended and pumped to Sunoco’s Philadelphia Refinery via 3 smaller “charge lines”
Site Overview 2- 24” crude lines
February 5, 2000 • Discovery “Hey Crawford, it ain’t 10 gallons”
Initial Actions • Discovery made by hiker using one of the wildlife trails • Number on pipeline marker was called • Philadelphia Refinery Response Team was mobilized & notifications were made • After initial assessment Sunoco Pipeline personnel took over the response
Response Activities • Control • Contain • Collect • Remove • Restore
Control • Cease transfer • Isolate and track flow • Exploratory digs Estimated 4,571bbls released
Contain Ditchwitch Ice Is Your Friend Chainsaws
Contain The Black Hole Before After During
Collect • Creating slots & sumps for vacuum hoses
Collect • Moving oil to where it could be collected • Very labor intensive • Good results
100% mechanical Vacuum trucks Brush skimmers Hand tools Disc skimmers Sorbants Vacuum unit Remove
Remove • Weight of ice forces oil to the slot • Low pressure water introduced to produce a flow beneath the ice • Directs oil to the vacuum hoses & skimmers
Remove Frac Tanks And Vac Truck Loading Area • Vac trucks would transfer oil to another frac tank staging area at visitor center ¾ mile from the site. • Tanker trucks would then transfer the oil to DCTF.
Remove • Lori Brush Skimmer • 90% Oil / Water Ratio
Remove • Disc skimmer
Remove Transvac 3,600 gallon Vac trucks
Remove • When the ice is no longer your friend...
Remove • Sorbants • Debris Control
Access • Remember the ¾ mile trip to the transfer area?
Access • We need a road...
Access • Several thousand tons of #4 ballast later, we got one.
Access • …and a staging area, too!
The “Exclusion Fence” • Approximately 1,700 linear feet • To prevent critters from entering the affected area
Resource Protection Considerations Have To Be Addressed Early On These Two Areas Were Removed
The Problem • Weld failed at a mitered joint 24” North Ship Line