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Year 2 - Chapter 7/Cisco 3 -Module 7 Novell IPX

Year 2 - Chapter 7/Cisco 3 -Module 7 Novell IPX. By Carl Marandola, CCAI-CCNA. Objectives. Explain how Cisco routers are used in NetWare networks Describe the Novell NetWare protocol suite Describe Novell IPX addressing Describe Novell encapsulation Explain how Novell uses RIP for routing

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Year 2 - Chapter 7/Cisco 3 -Module 7 Novell IPX

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  1. Year 2 - Chapter 7/Cisco 3 -Module 7Novell IPX By Carl Marandola, CCAI-CCNA

  2. Objectives • Explain how Cisco routers are used in NetWare networks • Describe the Novell NetWare protocol suite • Describe Novell IPX addressing • Describe Novell encapsulation • Explain how Novell uses RIP for routing • Describe Service Advertising Protocol • Configure both the router Ethernet and serial interfaces with IPX addresses • Describe how to discover IPX addresses on remote routers • Describe how to verify IPX operation and connectivity between routers • Explain troubleshooting in IPX operations

  3. The Novell NetWare Protocol Suite

  4. Novell Protocols • Novell Netware is a proprietary suite of protocols and includes the following: • IPX, a connectionless Layer 3 protocol, that does not require an acknowledgment for each packet and defines the network and node addresses • Novell Routing Information Protocol (RIP), which is different from IP RIP, to facilitate the exchange of routing information • Service Advertising Protocol (SAP) to advertise network services • NetWare Core Protocol (NCP) to provide client-to-server connections and applications • Sequenced Packet Exchange (SPX) service for Layer 4 connection-oriented services

  5. IPX Features

  6. IPX Characteristics • It is used exclusively in a client/server environment. • It uses the network.node IPX addressing structure. • Its logical address contains an interface MAC address. • IPX interface configuration supports multiple data-link encapsulations (to support outdated IOS applications). • Novell RIP uses the distance-vector metrics of ticks and then hops. • Service Advertisement Protocol (SAP) and Get Nearest Server (GNS) broadcasts connect clients and servers.

  7. IPX Addressing The recommended way to get a Novell network address is to ask the network administrator. If you cannot get the address from the network administrator, you can get the IPX address directly from a neighbor router. Telnet to the neighbor router and use the show protocols or show ipx interface command.

  8. Netware Ethernet Encapsulation

  9. Cisco Novell Encapsulation Names

  10. Novell RIP

  11. Service Advertising Protocol (SAP) Each SAP service is identified by a number: Number SAP Service4 NetWare file server7 Print server24 Remote bridge server (router)

  12. Get Nearest Server Protocol

  13. Novell IPX Configuration Tasks • Novell IPX Global Configuration • Assigning IPX Network Numbers to Interfaces • Verifying IPX Operation

  14. IPX Configuration

  15. IPX Global ConfigurationCommands

  16. Assign IPX Network Numbers to Interfaces

  17. Monitoring and Troubleshooting IPX

  18. The show ipx interface Command

  19. The show ipx route Command

  20. The show ipx servers Command Syntax:show ipx servers [ sorted [name | net | type ]]

  21. The show ipx traffic Command

  22. The debug ipx routing activity Command

  23. The debug ipx sap [events|activity] Command

  24. The IPX ping Commands Lab-X#ping ipx 91.bbbb.bbbb.bbbb Translating "91.bbbb.bbbb.bbbb" Type escape sequence to abort. Sending 5, 100-byte IPX Novell Echoes to 91.bbbb.bbbb.bbbb, timeout is 2 seconds: !!!!! Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 72/78/104 ms Lab-X# Lab-X#ping Protocol [ip]: ipx Target IPX address: 91.bbbb.bbbb.bbbb Repeat count [5]: 7 Datagram size [100]: Timeout in seconds [2]: Verbose [n]: Type escape sequence to abort. Sending 7, 100-byte IPX Novell Echoes to 91.bbbb.bbbb.bbbb, timeout is 2 seconds: !!!!!!! Success rate is 100 percent (7/7), round-trip min/avg/max = 64/70/88 ms Lab-X#

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