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Exploration of the causes and effects of some CCSM biases. G. Danabasoglu and W. G. Large NCAR. PART I: warm SST biases off the western coasts of continents. better SSTs are important due to remote effects, particularly on tropical precipitation (ITCZ).
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Exploration of the causes and effects of some CCSM biases G. Danabasoglu and W. G. Large NCAR
PART I: warm SST biases off the western coasts of continents • better SSTs are important due to remote effects, particularly on tropical precipitation (ITCZ) • improved SWNET and winds can reduce these SST biases significantly PART II: phase of the seasonal cycle of SST in the eastern Equatorial Pacific • properly phased winds produce the observed phase in SST MODEL SSTs OR CERTAIN FORCING FIELDS ARE MODIFIED IN SPECIFIED REGIONS LEVITUS SST, GISS (1984-2000) SWNET AND LWDN, QSCAT (2000-01) WINDS 10-YEAR COUPLED INTEGRATIONS WITH LEVITUS INITIAL CONDITIONS RESULTS SHOWN REPRESENT THE LAST 5-YEAR MEANS
CCSM SST (Y961-980 mean) SWNET heat flux
CCSM Equatorial Pacific SST annual-mean and anomaly R&S CCSM (T42) ocean only CCSM T85 CAM only
Phase of the SST anomaly seasonal cycle INCORRECT CORRECT • ocean only • CCSM (T42, T85) • CAM only • SWNET • LWDN
zonal wind stress meridional wind stress QSCAT CCSM QSCAT CCSM
Phase of the SST anomaly seasonal cycle INCORRECT CORRECT • ocean only • CCSM (T42, T85) • CAM only • SWNET • LWDN • U wind only • V wind only
QSCAT winds (U and V) CAM winds (U and V)
Phase of the SST anomaly seasonal cycle INCORRECT CORRECT • ocean only • CCSM (T42, T85) • CAM only • SWNET • QSCAT winds (U and V) • LWDN • CAM winds (U and V) • U wind only • V wind only