Presentation Transcript

1. The World into Which Jesus Was Born

2. “But when the fullness of the time came, God sent forth His Son, born of a woman, born under the Law, so that He might redeem those who were under the Law, that we might receive the adoption as sons. “ Galatians 4:4-5
3. Babylonian Captivity The End of Idolatry for Israel
4. Babylonian Captivity The End of Idolatry for Israel
5. Babylonian Captivity The End of Idolatry for Israel The Changing of a Religion
6. Babylonian Captivity 586 B.C. The Destruction of Jerusalem
7. Babylonian Captivity 586 B.C. The Destruction of Jerusalem The Destruction of the Temple
8. Babylonian Captivity 586 B.C. The Destruction of Jerusalem The Destruction of the Temple The Inability to Make Sacrifices
9. Babylonian Captivity New Emphasis on Studying the Law
10. Babylonian Captivity New Emphasis on Studying the Law The Sect of the Pharisees
11. Babylonian Captivity New Emphasis on Studying the Law The Sect of the Pharisees The Class of Scribes
12. Babylonian Captivity New Emphasis on Studying the Law The Sect of the Pharisees The Class of Scribes
13. Babylonian Captivity New Emphasis on Studying the Law The Sect of the Pharisees The Class of Scribes The Forming of Synagogues
14. A Subject People The Sect of the Sadducees
15. A Subject People The Sect of the Sadducees The Sect of the Essenes
16. A Subject People
17. The Helenistic Period
18. The Helenistic Period Alexander the Great Jerusalem 332 B.C.
19. The Helenistic Period Language
20. The Helenistic Period Language Religion
21. The Helenistic Period Language Religion Political Change
22. Antiochus IV Epiphanes' "Reforms" The Elimination of all non-Hellenistic forms of Religion and Culture
23. Antiochus IV Epiphanes' "Reforms" The Elimination of all non-Hellenistic forms of Religion and Culture No Passover
24. Antiochus IV Epiphanes' "Reforms" The Elimination of all non-Hellenistic forms of Religion and Culture No Passover No Jewish Forms of Dress
25. Antiochus IV Epiphanes' "Reforms" The Elimination of all non-Hellenistic forms of Religion and Culture No Passover No Jewish Forms of Dress No Jewish Dietary Restrictions
26. Antiochus IV Epiphanes' "Reforms" The Elimination of all non-Hellenistic forms of Religion and Culture No Passover No Jewish Forms of Dress No Jewish Dietary Restrictions No Sacrifices to the God of Scripture
27. Antiochus IV Epiphanes' "Reforms" The Elimination of all non-Hellenistic forms of Religion and Culture No Passover No Jewish Forms of Dress No Jewish Dietary Restrictions No Sacrifices to the God of Scripture No Copies of the Scripture
28. Antiochus IV Epiphanes' "Reforms" The Elimination of all non-Hellenistic forms of Religion and Culture No Passover No Jewish Forms of Dress No Jewish Dietary Restrictions No Sacrifices to the God of Scripture No Copies of the Scripture No Circumcision
29. Antiochus IV Epiphanes' "Reforms" Samaritan “Solution”
30. Antiochus IV Epiphanes' "Reforms" Judah
31. Antiochus IV Epiphanes' "Reforms" Judah
32. Antiochus IV Epiphanes' "Reforms" Judah The Final Insult
33. Antiochus IV Epiphanes' "Reforms" Mattathias
34. Antiochus IV Epiphanes' "Reforms" Mattathias Judas Maccabaeus (Maccabees)
35. The Making of a Mindset
36. The Making of a Mindset The Maccabean Revolt
37. “The crowds going ahead of Him, and those who followed, were shouting, ‘Hosanna to the Son of David; BLESSED IS HE WHO COMES IN THE NAME OF THE LORD; Hosanna in the highest!’” Matthew 21:9
38. “So when they had come together, they were asking Him, saying, ‘Lord, is it at this time You are restoring the kingdom to Israel?’” Acts 1:6
39. The Making of a Mindset The Maccabean Revolt The Hasmonean Dynasty
40. The Making of a Mindset Civil War
41. The Making of a Mindset
42. Roman Rule
43. Roman Rule 63 B.C. to 180 A.D. Hasmonean Dynasty Continued until 37 B.C.
44. Roman Rule 63 B.C. to 180 A.D. Hasmonean Dynasty Continued until 37 B.C. Herodian Dynasty begins in 37 B.C.
45. Roman Rule Caesar Augustus 27 B.C. to 14 A.D.
46. Roman Rule Caesar Augustus 27 B.C. to 14 A.D. Restoration of Temple 19 B.C. to 64 A.D.
47. Roman Rule Caesar Augustus 27 B.C. to 14 A.D. Restoration of Temple 19 B.C. to 64 A.D. Birth of Jesus Approximately 6 to 4 B.C.
48. Roman Rule Caesar Augustus 27 B.C. to 14 A.D. Restoration of Temple 19 B.C. to 64 A.D. Birth of Jesus Approximately 6 to 4 B.C. Crucifixion Approximately 28 to 30 A.D.
49. Influences of the Culture Greek
50. Influences of the Culture Greek Language
51. Influences of the Culture Greek Language Popular Religion
52. Influences of the Culture Roman
53. Influences of the Culture Roman Governor
54. Influences of the Culture Roman Governor Soldiers
55. Influences of the Culture Roman Governor Soldiers Caesar
56. Influences on the Culture Hebrew
57. Influences on the Culture Hebrew Herodians
58. “For when Herod had John arrested, he bound him and put him in prison because of Herodias, the wife of his brother Philip. For John had been saying to him, ‘It is not lawful for you to have her.’ Although Herod wanted to put him to death, he feared the crowd, because they regarded John as a prophet.” Matthew 14:3-5
59. Influences on the Culture Hebrew Herodians Tax Collectors
60. Influences on the Culture Hebrew Herodians Tax Collectors Sadducees
61. Influences on the Culture Hebrew Herodians Tax Collectors Sadducees Scribes
62. Influences on the Culture Hebrew Herodians Pharisees Tax Collectors Sadducees Scribes
63. Influences on the Culture Hebrew Herodians Pharisees Tax Collectors Essenes Sadducees Scribes
64. Influences on the Culture Hebrew Herodians Pharisees Tax Collectors Essenes Sadducees Zealots Scribes
65. Influences on the Culture Hebrew Herodians Pharisees Tax Collectors Essenes Sadducees Zealots Scribes Sanhedrin
66. “But when the fullness of the time came, God sent forth His Son, born of a woman, born under the Law, so that He might redeem those who were under the Law, that we might receive the adoption as sons. “ Galatians 4:4-5