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Summary – Chapter 6 Communities on the Internet

Summary – Chapter 6 Communities on the Internet. Natalie Ford Access the Internet (2005). Virtual Communities. May be geographically widespread, but share a common interest. May exist for social, cultural, sporting or political reasons, etc.

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Summary – Chapter 6 Communities on the Internet

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  1. Summary – Chapter 6Communities on the Internet Natalie FordAccess the Internet (2005) Ch 6 - Communities on the Net

  2. Virtual Communities • May be geographically widespread, but share a common interest. • May exist for social, cultural, sporting or political reasons, etc. • Interact using the internet for the purposes of emailing, conferencing, chat and newsgroups. Ch 6 - Communities on the Net

  3. Newgroups • Online discussion groups, generally based around special interest, where a collection of messages are posted by individuals to a news server. Similar to a public bulletin board. • The server is a computer that can host thousands of newsgroups on many subjects or topics. Ch 6 - Communities on the Net

  4. Newgroups • Organised in hierarchical manner, using categories and sub-categories, e.g. alt. • To post or read newsgroup messages, you need to have a news reader. A news reader is simply a client software that is installed on your computer. • Microsoft Internet Explorer comes bundled with its own news reader, ie. Outlook Express. See Figure 6.1 on page 74. Ch 6 - Communities on the Net

  5. Newsgroups • Web-based services, such as Usenet and Google, are directly accessible through your browser. • Generally, your ISP will have news (NNTP) server so you can access and work with newsgroups, read more on page 73. • Investigate all newsgroups and chat rooms carefully before subscribing. Ch 6 - Communities on the Net

  6. Newsgroup culture • Netiquette – ‘network ettiquette’ is the unofficial rules defining the proper behaviour on the Internet, e.g. sending spam and unwanted emails is bad ettiquette. • Flame – an insult or derogatory message sent via email, Usenet or mailing lists to a person or group – not recommended. Ch 6 - Communities on the Net

  7. Newsgroup culture • Emoticons (smileys) – ‘emotion icons’ are used to represent human facial expressions and convey an emotion on the internet, created from typing certain characters on your keyboard eg. :-) is a smile. Ch 6 - Communities on the Net

  8. Newsgroup culture • Acronyms and abbreviation – Internet slang used in various computer-mediated communication (ie. Instant messaging, emails and chat room) between two or more individuals. • For example, LOL means laugh out loud. Ch 6 - Communities on the Net

  9. Real time technologies • Ways of communicating which require immediate feedback or response. • Alternatives to email and newsgroups. • Examples of real time technologies:- Internet phone (e.g. Skype), Internet conferencing and Internet chatting. • Limitation – coordinating a time to meet online. Ch 6 - Communities on the Net

  10. Skype • A peer-to-peer Internet telephony network founded by the Niklas Zennström and Janus Frii. • Skype allows for users to call other users from their computer and communicate via microphone, as well as call and be called from regular phones. Ch 6 - Communities on the Net

  11. Skype • A communications system notable for its broad range of features, including instant messaging, file transfer, voice and video conferencing. Ch 6 - Communities on the Net

  12. Internet Relay Chat • IRC relies on the existence of ‘channels’, communication spaces dedicated to dialogue among a specific group of participants. • Two popular server networks:- DALnet (www.dal.net) and Undernet (www.undernet.org) • Need to install an IRC client, mIRC from www.mirc.net and configure the software. Ch 6 - Communities on the Net

  13. Internet Relay Chat • Join a chat room by logging onto an IRC server. • After joining a chat channel, you would type command line instructions at a prompt (similar to DOS commands). • Examples of command line instructions used to communicate in chat sessions – page 79. Ch 6 - Communities on the Net

  14. ICQ – I seek you • Popular instant messaging program (sometimes referred to as a buddy list program) can be used to chat, send emails, perform file transfers and undertake a range of other activities such as playing network games. • Need to install ICQ software, available when you sign up for a Hotmail account. Ch 6 - Communities on the Net

  15. Teacher Instructions… • Read pages 72-80. • Complete Chapter 6 - Activities Ch 6 - Communities on the Net

  16. Thanks for your attention! Ch 6 - Communities on the Net

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