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كلية الحاسبات و تقنية المعلومات ــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ

كلية الحاسبات و تقنية المعلومات ــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ Faculty of Computing and Information Technology. COMPUTER SKILLS CPIT 100 ICDL International Computer Driving License Spring Semester Academic Year 2008/2009 Course syllabus

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كلية الحاسبات و تقنية المعلومات ــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ

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  1. كلية الحاسبات و تقنية المعلومات ــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ Faculty of Computing and Information Technology COMPUTER SKILLS CPIT 100 ICDL International Computer Driving License Spring Semester Academic Year 2008/2009 Course syllabus Teach. Assist. : AbdulAzizAlmusallam Information System Dept.

  2. Course Information

  3. - Historical Introduction to Computer . • Computer Generations • + First Generation • + Second Generation • + Third Generation • + Fourth Generation • Computer Definition : • The Different between Data & Information • مميزات الحاسبات الآلية : • Speed - Accuracy - Storage - Economic - network connections • Computer Kinds : (Work and Technetion) • Digital Computers • Analogue Computer • Computer Kinds : (Volume and Shape) • Super Computers • Main Frames • Mini Computers • Micro Computers: PC pocket , Lap top , Palm Computers • Work Station • Control Computer

  4. Physical Components of Computers (Input & Output Units , Storage Units , Memory) • Computer contains of two major objects: • = Hardware = Software • Input & Output Units : • input units : • + Keyboards + Mouse + Scanner + Bar-code Reader • + JoySticks • Output Units: • + Monitor + Printer + Speakers • Input & Output Units in the same time : • + Touch Screen + Infrared And Bluetooth devices • _____________________________________________________

  5. Central Processing Unit – CPU Centrino \ Pentium4 \ Celeron \ AMD Memory Unit RAM ROM Storage Units Hard Disk Floppy Disk CD-ROM External Storage Unit : Zip Disk Memory chips USB External Hard Disk من حيث السرعة وسعة التخزين من حيث زيادة التكلفة المادية

  6. مخطط ترابط وظائف المكونات المادية للحاسب Control Unit Storage Unit Input Units Output Units ALU

  7. Measure Units of Computer and Motherboard and Computer Case and Disks : + Measures Units of Computer : Bit Byte K.ByteM.ByteG.Byte وحدات قياس سعة الذاكرة العشوائية رام وحدات قياس سرعة المعالج MHz GHz

  8. Computer Case :

  9. Motherboard :

  10. المنافذ الخارجية للوحة الأم : وظائف اللوحة الأم : 1- توزيع الطاقة الكهربائية 2- جسر نقل المعلومات

  11. محركات الأقراص وتقنية عملها : Hard Disk : Floppy Disk :

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