250 likes | 393 Views
The meaning of JASDF’s airlift operation in Iraq and JASDF’s future challenge. Atsushi Hikita Col. Japan Air Self Defense Force Visiting Fellow, The Stimson Center. Contents. ・ Overview of JASDF airlift operation in Iraq ・ The features of the mission ・ JASDF’s own efforts for mission
E N D
The meaning of JASDF’s airlift operation in Iraq and JASDF’s future challenge Atsushi HikitaCol. Japan Air Self Defense ForceVisiting Fellow, The Stimson Center
Contents ・ Overview of JASDF airlift operation in Iraq ・ The features of the mission ・ JASDF’s own efforts for mission ・ The meaning of the operation ・ The future challenge for JASDF ・ New Defense Program Guidelines and the implications for JASDF’s capability ・ Conclusion
Erbil Baghdad Ali Ali Al Salem Overview of JASDF airlift operation in Iraq - Based on the Iraq Special Measures Law and its Basic Plan - Operation period: Mar. 2004 – Dec. 2008 - Airlift from Kuwait to Ali, Baghdad, Erbil etc. - C-130H × 3 with around 200 personnel - Total transportation 46,500 personnel and 673 tons of cargo
The features of the mission - Airlift mission under surface-to-air threat - Construction of base facilities abroad - Rotation of personnel affected the entire JASDF - Deployment to unfamiliar nation
Airlift mission under SA threat - Mission with safety - Refurbishment of C-130H for self protection - Special training for landing under the threat
Construction of base facilities abroad - HQ building - Offices - Hanger - Barracks - Mess hall - Medical room - Bath - etc
Rotation of personnel affected the entire JASDF - Every four months - More than 200 personnel - Air crew and mechanics - Doctors
Deployment to unfamiliar area - Aircraft operation in desert environment - Health and mental care - Culture, custom and language
JASDF’s own efforts for mission - Preparation before deployment - Organization - Intelligence - Coordination between units
Preparation before deployment Many things to prepare for - anti-threat - operation in the desert environment - operation support - personnel and their family
Chain of Command Commander, ASC CAOC Director, APD ASC Staff US Air Base in SW Asia Commander, ALW SQ Commander Air Base in Kuwait Organization
Organization 2 senior officers have authorities to make decision to go or no-go Director, APD Commander, ALW weatherA/C statuscrew threatsrequirements
Intelligence - Operational information provided by CAOC - Effort to access the information - Spending much time to analyze
Coordination between units Good coordination between 2 authorities for missions Director, APD Commander, ALW
The meaning of the operation - Understood world military standard - Learned to operate with coalition members - Thought about JASDF’s capability for international operations
The future challenge for JASDF - Enhancement of intelligence capability - Accumulation of experience - Response to various contingencies - Tight relationship with US military forces
National Defense Program Guidelines (NDPG) for FY 2011 and beyond Organization, Equipment and Force Disposition - Response to attacks on off-shore island Strengthening air defense capability - Strengthening capabilities for international activities Strengthening air transport capability - Enhancement of intelligence function Strengthening diverse information-collecting capabilities
Mid-term Defense Program (FY2011-FY2015) JASDF - Second fighter SQ to Naha Air base - New JASDF Yokota Air base - Procurement of new transport aircraft - Procurement of new fighter - Upgrade of AWACS - Modernization of F-15 and F-2 - Modernization of UH-60J - etc
Technology • Glass cockpit- Fly by wire- tactical flight management system- Aerial refueling system- Self protection system- High precision navigation system- etc Range Size(max payload) C-1:1,700km Seattle Anchorage C-130(20t) C-2(30t) C-130:4,000km C-1(8t) Islamabad C-2:6,500km Honolulu Delhi Male Payload C-1:2.6t C-130:5.0t C-2:12t Singapore Port Moresby Jakarta Cairns Overview of C-2 (tentative name)
1st Flight Design & Trial Manufacture Strength Test Flight Test Operation Start of Procurement C-2 development schedule
Mid-term Defense Program (FY2011-FY2015) JASDF - Second fighter SQ to Naha Air base - New JASDF Yokota Air base - Procurement of new transport aircraft - Procurement of new fighter - Upgrade of AWACS - Modernization of F-15 and F-2 - Modernization of UH-60J - etc
1st IPT Mtg. Final determination Selection RFP Budget request Start of procurement Operation ? F-X selection schedule
Mid-term Defense Program (FY2011-FY2015) JASDF - Second fighter SQ to Naha Air base - New JASDF Yokota Air base - Procurement of new transport aircraft - Procurement of new fighter - Upgrade of AWACS - Modernization of F-15 and F-2 - Modernization of UH-60J - etc
Mozambique1993-1995 Golan Heights1996- East Timor1999-2004 Persian Gulf1991 Cambodia1992-1993 Sudan2008- Gulf of Aden2009- Iraq2003-2008 Nepal2007- Indian Ocean2008-2010 Conclusion 1990’s 2000’s 2010’s - We should prepare for the future operations.