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Looking Out/Looking In Eleventh Edition. Chapter Six: Nonverbal Communication: Messages Beyond Words. Ronald B. Adler, Russell F. Proctor II, and Neil Towne. Nonverbal Communication Messages Beyond Words. Types of Communication Communication. Types of Communication Communication.
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Looking Out/Looking InEleventh Edition Chapter Six: Nonverbal Communication: Messages Beyond Words Ronald B. Adler, Russell F. Proctor II, and Neil Towne
Nonverbal CommunicationImportance • Nonverbal Coding and Decoding Predictors of Popularity, Attractiveness, Well-Being • Nonverbal Sensitivity Part of “Emotional Intelligence”
Nonverbal CommunicationCharacteristics • Impossible Not To Communicate • All Behavior has Communicative Value • Deliberate • Unintentional
Nonverbal Communication is Culture-Bound Nonverbal Communication Characteristics
Nonverbal CommunicationCharacteristics Male and Female Nonverbal Communication Differs in Some Ways • Appearance • Behavior
Nonverbal CommunicationCharacteristics Nonverbal Communication is Primarily Relational • Identity Management • Definition of Relationships We Want with Others • Conveyance of Emotion
Nonverbal CommunicationCharacteristics • Repeating • Substituting • Accenting • Regulating Nonverbal Communication Serves Many Functions • Complementing • Contradicting • Deceiving
Question: According to research, which of the following tend to occur more often when someone is being deceitful? a. speech errors b. lower voice frequency c. consistent behaviors d. all of the above
Nonverbal CommunicationCharacteristics • Nonverbal Communication is Ambiguous • NVLD Syndrome
Differences Between Verbal and Nonverbal • Single vs. Multiple Channels • Intermittent vs. Continuous • Clear vs. Ambiguous • Verbal vs. Nonverbal Impact • Deliberate vs. Unconscious
Influences on NonverbalCommunication • Gender • Culture
Body Orientation Types of Nonverbal Communication
Types of Nonverbal Communication • Posture • Forward or Backward Lean • Tension and Relaxation
Types of Nonverbal Communication • Gestures • Illustrators • Emblems • Adaptors (Manipulators) Gestures around the World http://www.isabellemori.homestead.com/questionsgestus.html
Question: A head nod is an example of: a. an illustrator b. an embelm c. an adaptor d. a microexpression
Types of Nonverbal Communication • Face and Eyes • Complexity • Speed • Emotions Reflected • Microexpression
Types of Nonverbal Communication Face and Eyes: Kinds of Messages • Involvement • Positive/Negative Attitude • Dominance/Submission • Interest (Pupils)
Types of Nonverbal Communication • Voice (Paralanguage) • Tone • Speed • Pitch • Number • Length of Pauses • Volume • Disfluencies
Types of Nonverbal Communication • Touch - Types • Functional/Professional • Social/Polite • Friendship/Warmth • Sexual Arousal • Aggression
Types of Nonverbal Communication • Touch • Increases Liking • Boosts Compliance • Connected to Health
Types of Nonverbal Communication • Physical Attractiveness
Types of Nonverbal Communication • Clothing
Types of Nonverbal Communication • Distance (Proxemics) • Intimate • Personal • Social • Public
Types of Nonverbal Communication • Territoriality
Physical Environment Types of Nonverbal Communication
Types of Nonverbal Communication • Time (Chronemics)
Question: This morning as David entered the classroom, he felt frustrated when he saw that Geni had already taken “his” seat near the window. This example best relates to the concept of: a. personal space b. violation of intimate distance c. physical environment d. territoriality