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Thematic Notes

Thematic Notes. Definition of Theme. the central idea or meaning of a story Provides a unifying point for story elements Is fused into these story elements, requiring careful examination This examination is the real value of theme analysis. Articulating Theme.

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Thematic Notes

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  1. Thematic Notes

  2. Definition of Theme • the central ideaor meaning of a story • Provides a unifying point for story elements • Is fused into these story elements, requiring careful examination • This examination is the real value of theme analysis

  3. Articulating Theme • Distinguish between theme and subject • Theme is often a statement about a subject • Ex. – To Kill a Mockingbird • subject - prejudice • theme - only by educating our children in the world’s harsh realities may prejudice be wiped away • There is no single, absolute way of expressing theme • Does not mean that any interpretation is valid

  4. Morality • Theme does not necessarily contain a moral • Can narrow one’s perspective • Many stories go beyond traditional moral values • explore human behavior, rather than endorsing or condemning it • good themes challenge us in this light

  5. Strategies for Finding Theme • Note title • Note symbolism • Does protagonist gain any insight? • Subject (prejudice) contained in theme (only by educating…) • Theme should be a generalized statement • Be wary of clichés • Some stories emphasize theme less than others

  6. Strategies for Finding Theme • Theprocessof finding the theme is more valuable than the theme itself

  7. Sample Subject List • Obsession/Desire/Lust • Betrayal • Peer Pressure • Jealousy • Vengeance • Arrogance • Family • Karma • Expectations • Pride • Secrets • Selfishness • Hardship • Identity • Status/Wealth/Influence • Remorse/Misery • Disappointment • Love (Unrequited) • Awareness/Realization • Loyalty • Self-improvement/Change • Guilt • Criminality/Morality • Greed • Social Criticism

  8. Sample Thematic Statements • Hardship is necessary for personal growth. • True identity is not defined by status or education, but by character and integrity. • Misery is often self-inflicted. • The desire of status can corrupt the nature of love. • Awareness of a fault doesn’t guarantee its correction. • One’s true nature isn’t always apparent. • While inviting, the nature of status is deceptive and superficial. • Materialistic goals lead to experiences of little worth. • Loyalty should be unconditional.

  9. Thematic Statement Practice • Each group is to come up with at least two thematic statements for the following works: • Groups 1 and 2 – To Kill a Mockingbird • Groups 3 and 4 – The Crucible • Groups 5 and 6 – The Once and Future King • When you have come up with two solid statements, write them up on the board

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