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Firm Overview. Founded in 1964Design and development footwear, apparel, equipment, and accessory products Largest seller of athletic footwear and apparel in the worldOperates in NIKE-owned stores and other retail accounts in over 180 countriesFootwear designed for both athletic use and casual we
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1. NIKE (NKE) April 17, 2008
Wendy Ying, Brent Speed, Gage Caligaris
2. Firm Overview Founded in 1964
Design and development footwear, apparel, equipment, and accessory products
Largest seller of athletic footwear and apparel in the world
Operates in NIKE-owned stores and other retail accounts in over 180 countries
Footwear designed for both athletic use and casual wear
Top-selling product categories are: running, training, basketball, soccer, sport-inspired urban shoes, and children’s shoes
3. Industry Analysis – Porter’s Five Buyer Power
Moderate power over its buyers
Biggest seller of athletic footwear and apparel gives it leverage over retailers
However, consolidation in the sector proves to be a danger to this power.
Supplier Power
High in terms of labor
Low in terms of commodities required as inputs
4. Rivalry: “Intense”
Face competition from plethora of companies like Adidas, K-Swiss, New Balance, UA
Technological advances provide challenge
Substitutes: Low to Moderate
At broadest level, all consumers need footwear and apparel
However, for leisure uses, consumers can switch to “lifestyle” brands like DECK and SKX
Barriers to Entry: High
$, Regulations, IT infrastructure, access to retail
5. Firm Analysis – SWOT Strengths
Extremely strong brand name
Largest market share in the industry (40% in the US and 37% in the world)
Influential endorsements in various athletic areas
53% of revenue comes from overseas, which is beneficial in the face of the weak dollar
Has outperformed despite US market weaknesses
16% revenue growth in Q3
Strong sales from subsidiaries
6. Weaknesses
Virtually all footwear and apparel are manufactured outside the U.S.
Exposed to currency fluctuations and workers’ strikes
Increasing costs of endorsements
Need to constantly respond to trends and shifts in consumer preferences
Heavily dependent on consumer spending Firm Analysis – SWOT
7. Opportunities
Olympics in August 2008
European Football Championships in June 2008
Summer sports
Expansion into Latin America and EMEA regions
Threats
Intense retail competition
Adidas, Under Armour, New Balance
Firm Analysis – SWOT
8. NKE Valuation Metrics
9. Competitor Analysis
10. Competitor Analysis
11. Global Footwear Market Share 2006:
12. CAPM
13. WACC Percent equity = 65%
Percent debt = 6%
Cost of equity = 0.08743
Cost of debt = 0.0625
WACC = 8.50%
14. Discounted Cash Flow Estimated 8% revenue growth for 6 years, then 5% revenue growth for 3 years
Terminal growth = 3%
Operating income estimated to be 13% of revenue for first 3 years, then 12% for next 6 years
Tax rate = 32%
Depreciation 1.9%
Cap Ex = 1.8%
Estimated share value: $70.18
Current share price: $67.55
15. Market Conditions Challenging but manageable
US same store sales declined about 2.5% in March excluding Wal-Mart after lackluster Jan. and Feb.
NKE however, proved resilient as US revenue grew 5% in footwear and 10% in apparel in Quarter ending in Feb.
With 53% sales from overseas, NKE can compensate for weak domestic economy
16. Demand for NIKE Products Difficult for Nike to grow more in US market
45% athletic footwear market share
95% basketball shoes over $100
Potential for growth in new product areas
Teaming up with Apple to help incorporate iPod equipment into athletic apparel
Large potential growth in China
$1B in sales per year in China
Expansion of consumer base as per capita incomes grow (currently at $3,000/capita).
17. Conclusion Solid company with brand name and trademark “swoosh” famous around the world
Performed well in Q3 despite weak market conditions
Expanding sales and outlooks in China, Latin America, and emerging markets in EMEA
Many new opportunities coming up this year