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Organizational Behavior Fundamentals . 1.1 Definition of Organizational Behavior 1.2 Contributing Disciplines to the OB field 1.3Managing Organizations 1.4 Effectiveness 1.5 OB Challenges and Opportunities. T E N T H E D I T I O N. ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR.
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Organizational Behavior Fundamentals 1.1 Definition of Organizational Behavior 1.2 Contributing Disciplines to the OB field 1.3Managing Organizations 1.4 Effectiveness 1.5 OB Challenges and Opportunities
T E N T H E D I T I O N ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR
What Managers Do • Managerial Activities • Make decisions • Allocate resources • Direct activities of others to attain goals
Planning Organizing Controlling Leading Management Functions ManagementFunctions
Mintzberg’s Managerial Roles 1-1a E X H I B I T
Mintzberg’s Managerial Roles (cont’d) 1-1b E X H I B I T
Mintzberg’s Managerial Roles (cont’d) 1-1c E X H I B I T
Effective Versus Successful Managerial Activities (Luthans) • Traditional management • Decision making, planning, and controlling • Communications • Exchanging routine information and processing paperwork • Human resource management • Motivating, disciplining, managing conflict, staffing, and training • Networking • Socializing, politicking, and interacting with others
Allocation of Activities by Time 1-2 E X H I B I T
Seatwork: 1 Whole sheet of paperIdentify one manager and be able to discuss his/her activities. Explain why would you categorize this manager as average, successful or effective manager
Contributing Disciplines to the OB Field 1-3a E X H I B I T
Contributing Disciplines to the OB Field (cont’d) 1-3b E X H I B I T
Contributing Disciplines to the OB Field (cont’d) 1-3c E X H I B I T
Contributing Disciplines to the OB Field (cont’d) 1-3d E X H I B I T
Contributing Disciplines to the OB Field (cont’d) 1-3f E X H I B I T
Contributing Disciplines to the OB Field 1-3a E X H I B I T
Contributing Disciplines to the OB Field (cont’d) 1-3b E X H I B I T
Contributing Disciplines to the OB Field (cont’d) 1-3c E X H I B I T
Contributing Disciplines to the OB Field (cont’d) 1-3d E X H I B I T
Contributing Disciplines to the OB Field (cont’d) 1-3f E X H I B I T
Managing Organizations The Organization’s Environment • How an organization is structured and operates depends on • The needs of customers or clients • Legal and political constraints • Economic and technological changes • Managers work in an increasingly unpredictable environment
Managing Organizations Behavior Within Organizations • Determinants of individual performance • Individual Characteristics • Individual motivation • Group behavior • Leadership • Power and politics • Intergroup behavior, conflict • Reward and appraisal systems • Groups and interpersonal influence
Managing Organizations Organizational structure refers to the division of labor as well as the patterns of coordination, communication, workflow, and formal power that direct organizational activities. • Includes not only diagramming which employees report to which managers but also: 1. Reporting relationships, but it also relates to job design, 2. Information flow 3. Work standards and rules 4. Team dynamics 5. Power relationships
Managing Organizations Processes • Process is a systematic arrangement of actions design to achieve specific outcomes There are several techniques being used.
Challenges and Opportunity for OB • Responding to Globalization • Managing Workforce Diversity • Improving Quality and Productivity • Responding to the Labor Shortage • Improving Customer Service
Challenges and Opportunity for OB (cont’d) • Improving People Skills • Empowering People • Coping with “Temporariness” • Stimulation Innovation and Change • Helping Employees Balance Work/Life Conflicts • Improving Ethical Behavior