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第 5 章 摩 擦

★. 第 5 章 摩 擦. 概念:滑动摩擦;滚动摩阻 § 5-1 滑动摩擦力和摩擦定律 — 古典摩擦理论 静摩擦定律 动摩擦定律 § 5-2 摩擦角和自锁现象 例 1 例 2 § 5-3 有滑动摩擦时的平衡问题举例. 返回. 静摩擦定律. 1. 0 ≤ F ≤ F max. 2. F max = f N. 注意: 在 0 ≤ F ≤ F max 范围内,静摩擦力 F 的大小与方向由切向主动力决定。. 动摩擦定律. F' = f 'N.

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第 5 章 摩 擦

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  1. 第 5 章 摩 擦 • 概念:滑动摩擦;滚动摩阻 • §5-1 滑动摩擦力和摩擦定律 —古典摩擦理论 • 静摩擦定律 • 动摩擦定律 • §5-2 摩擦角和自锁现象 • 例1 • 例2 • §5-3 有滑动摩擦时的平衡问题举例 返回

  2. 静摩擦定律 1. 0 ≤ F ≤ Fmax 2. Fmax = f N 注意: 在 0 ≤ F ≤ F max范围内,静摩擦力 F 的大小与方向由切向主动力决定。

  3. 动摩擦定律 F'= f 'N • 动摩擦系数 f'略小于静摩擦系数 f • 关系式 F' = f 'N恒成立

  4. Qy F Qx N N N N   Fmax F Fmax Fmax 摩擦角和自锁现象 tg  = Fmax / N = f 必能平衡! 必不能平衡!

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