E N D
1. TOROID PRE COOLER (Patent Pending)for Air Cooled Condensers Improving Cooling Efficiency
and
Energy Conservation
in
Air Cooled HVAC Systems
2. Typical Air Cooled condensing Unit
3. Air Cooled V type condenser
4. HVAC Rating Most of the packaged and central Refrigeration or Air conditioning systems, offered in the Indian market are Air Cooled.
The systems are Labeled for rated capacity and performance at standard ARI conditions :
Dry bulb 95°F (35.0 °C)
Wet bulb 75°F (23.8°C)
5. Derating and System failures HVAC systems get de-rated by nearly 20 to 30% or more at higher condensing temperature . They consume more energy to meet the design load.
Besides derating, the compressor motors get overloaded due to higher head pressure and may burn out in many cases thus increasing maintenance costs.
Lubricating oils experience chemical break down at higher than design temperatures.
6. Why use a Pre Cooler ? Most parts of India barring a few high altitude locations , experience high dry bulb temperature , much above the ARI standard of 35°C for refrigerating capacity rating .
So to recoup the lost capacity due to high condensing temperature, some form of cooling is essential, especially in extreme climates like Indian summers
7. High Ambient Temperature
8. Pad type Pre Cooler Cell Pad Pad Type Pre Cooler
50%High water use
Prone to clogging
No temperature control
No water drain provision
High life cycle costs
Temperatures always 3-4 ° C above wet bulb
Pad Type Pre Cooler
9. Pre Cooler – Mollier Chart
10. Where to use TORO ID Pre coolers ? Summer ambient dry bulb temperature
in dry and composite climate areas
normally stays between 40 to 45°C
but
may exceed 47 °C at some locations.
Toro Pre Cooler can be used almost every where in India, wherever the ambient temperature exceeds 35 °C for more than 1200 hours in a year .
11. Where are we today ? Use of Pre cooler is not very common in India.
Under the ECBC code ,it may become essential to
use pre coolers to claim building efficiency ratings.
Many utilities in India are expected to offer incentives
for installing pre coolers to control load peaking in
summer, like USA
Energy efficiency and water usage are major concern
for sustainable cooling and will need to be addressed
by these solutions.
12. Cooling Capacity Enhancement
13. Reducing Condensing Pressure
14. Lowering Energy Consumption
15. What is TORO ID Pre Cooler ? Toro pre cooler is the only
Two stage ,Heat and Mass transfer module
that can cool the ambient air to *below the wet bulb using
50% less water
compared to cellulose media or any other
adiabatic cooling process.
It ensures that the
condenser inlet air temperature never exceeds
30°C
even if the ambient dry bulb is higher than 47°C and wet bulb reaches 28°C
* At least 1 to 2°C below
16. Toro ID Pre Cooler-Mollier Chart
17. TORO ID Pre Cooler Toro ID Pre Cooler Approach to Dew Point Toro ID Pre Cooler 50% Lower water use
Longer pad life
Integral temperature control
Auto water drain provision
Lowest life cycle costs
Temperatures always 1-2° C below wet bulb
SS-304/ Roto-moulded body
Suction line sensor (optional)
18. What is the big difference Toro ID Pre Cooler Approach to Dew Point Pad type Pre Cooler Approach to Wet Bulb
19. TORO ID Pre Cooler
20. Toro ID Pre Cooler doesn’t
21. Toro Pre Cooler – Models
22. Special Features