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SkypeMorph : Protocol Obfuscation for Tor Bridges. Hooman Mohajeri Moghaddam Baiyu Li Mohammad Derakhshani . Ian Goldberg Presented by Ganbi. Outline. Overview Problem Solution Questions. Anonymity. Is it Important? People’s lives depend on it
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SkypeMorph: Protocol Obfuscation for Tor Bridges HoomanMohajeriMoghaddamBaiyuLi Mohammad Derakhshani. Ian Goldberg Presented by Ganbi
Outline • Overview • Problem • Solution • Questions
Anonymity • Is it Important? • People’s lives depend on it • Authoritative Government vs. Activist Groups • Syria, Egypt, China • Answer: Tor
Tor Problem • The public list of Tor relay nodes can give away all the IP addresses. • To fix, developers added “bridge”
Tor Problem Bridge
4 Ways to get Bridge IP • https://Bridges.torproject.org will tell you few based on your IP address and location • Mail bridges@torproject.org • Via social network • You can set up your own and tell your target users directly
Problem • Slowly China was able to block most Bridges by probing • DPI (deep packet inspection) is still possible
Solution/Paper • Pluggable transports • SkypeMorph • Disguise the Tor packets to look like Skype traffic by using already existing Skype VoIP protocol and user authentication system.
Solution Bridge
Advantages • Anyone can use, it’s free! • Can transfer reasonable size of data = no bottleneck • Encryption already built in • In order to stop Tor, they also have to stop legitimate Skype calls, which is highly unlikely • Another big advantage: Harder to block bridges even after they are found
Works Cited • Moghaddam, Li, Derakhshani, and Goldberg "SkypeMorph: Protocol Obfuscation for Tor Bridges" (n.d.): n. pag. Print. • https://www.torproject.org/about/overview.html.en