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Inventions of the Agricultural Revolution. The machines that drove the future. The Agricultural Revolution. The agricultural revolution was a period of growth in agricultural technology between the 18 th and 19 th centuries.
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Inventions of the Agricultural Revolution The machines that drove the future
The Agricultural Revolution • The agricultural revolution was a period of growth in agricultural technology between the 18th and 19th centuries. • It has influenced history through the new inventions and techniques it introduced.
Influence of Invention • The driving force behind the agricultural revolution was the new technology and the faith in new developments that it inspired.
New Technology • The most important inventions of the Agricultural Revolution were the plow and moldboard, the seed drill, and the mechanical reaper.
The Seed Drill • Created by Jethro Tull as a means to make the distribution of seeds in a furrow easier and more efficient.
Effects of the Seed Drill • The seed drill eased the labor of farmers, as well as made the distribution of seeds more even. • As a result, more food could be produced, contributing to a population boom.
Plow and Moldboard • Built over time by many different inventors, this staple of farming has been used since ancient times to create furrows in which seeds are deposited.
Effects of the Plow • The plow saw many small improvements over the years, eventually being able to perform many times its original workload in a fraction of the time. • This greatly eased the work of farmers, allowing for surplus for the first time in history.
Mechanical Reaper • Mechanization is most obvious in the mechanical reaper, rapidly evolving from a stick and a blade into a crop harvesting behemoth.
Effects of the Mechanical Reaper • The mechanical reaper was an invention that made the most heavy use of new developments when it was first released. • This application of new inventions to old technology created a new hope in the benefits of machines.
New Ways of Thinking • Another huge factor in the Agricultural Revolution was the development of new, more efficient techniques.
Techniques • The agricultural revolution saw the development of new techniques in farming, including mechanization, rotation, and enclosure.
Mechanization • Food production saw an increase in Mechanization, or the application of new technologies and machines to a business.
Effects of Mechanization • The technique of mechanization was applied to many older inventions, as well as being the direct cause of new technology. • Mechanization fueled the growing use of machines in agriculture.
Rotation • Rotation is the practice of changing crops in a certain patch of farmland year after year to avoid exhausting natural resources.
Effects of Rotation • This new practice enabled farmers to stay in a single area, using it for extended periods of time without slowing in production.
Enclosure • The technique of enclosure is the practice of putting fences around sections of privately owned land.
Effects of Enclosure • Enclosure was the way that the businesspeople were able to use their own land, separate from the commons. • Over time, many smaller farms were more efficient than the large grazing areas.
The Effect of the Agricultural Revolution – In the Past… • The Agricultural revolution instilled newhope for the futureof technology, directly causing the Industrial Revolution!
And Today! • New technologies are all a result of the Agricultural Revolution. • It inspired a faith in trying new things in all avenues of enterprise!