1 / 5

Shira Maguen, PhD; Karen M. Lau, MA; Erin Madden, MPH; Karen Seal, MD, MPH

Relationship of screen-based symptoms for mild traumatic brain injury and mental health problems in Iraq and Afghanistan veterans: Distinct or overlapping symptoms?. Shira Maguen, PhD; Karen M. Lau, MA; Erin Madden, MPH; Karen Seal, MD, MPH. Aim

amberrodriguez
Download Presentation

Shira Maguen, PhD; Karen M. Lau, MA; Erin Madden, MPH; Karen Seal, MD, MPH

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Relationship of screen-based symptoms for mild traumatic brain injury and mental health problems in Iraq and Afghanistan veterans: Distinct or overlapping symptoms? Shira Maguen, PhD; Karen M. Lau, MA; Erin Madden, MPH; Karen Seal, MD, MPH

  2. Aim • Identify distinguishing features of traumatic brain injury (TBI), posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and depression to more accurately discriminate among them in Operations Iraqi and Enduring Freedom (OIF/OEF) veterans. • Relevance • Separating symptoms of TBI from symptoms of mental health problems (PTSD and depression) may facilitate diagnosis, triage to specialty care, and targeted symptom management.

  3. Methods • We used factor analytic techniques to differentiate distinct from overlapping screen-based symptoms of TBI, PTSD, and depression derived from screen results of OIF/OEF veterans between April 2007 and January 2010.

  4. Results • Four separate constructs emerged: • TBI. • PTSD. • Depression. • Hypervigilance/sleep problems. • Symptoms unique to TBI included dizziness, headaches, memory problems, and light sensitivity.

  5. Conclusion • Emergence of hypervigilance/sleep problems as a fourth factor highlights need to attend to specific symptoms in postdeployment screening process. • Discriminating symptoms of TBI from mental health problems may facilitate diagnosis, triage to specialty care, and targeted symptom management.

More Related