110 likes | 217 Views
Value of Quantitative Precipitation Forecast Information: A Methodological Review. Asim Zia, Rebecca Morss and Jeff Lazo National Center for Atmospheric Research Societal Impacts Program (SIP) 25 th International Symposium on Forecasting June 15, 2005. Context and motivation.
E N D
Value of Quantitative Precipitation Forecast Information: A Methodological Review Asim Zia, Rebecca Morss and Jeff Lazo National Center for Atmospheric Research Societal Impacts Program (SIP) 25th International Symposium on Forecasting June 15, 2005
Context and motivation • QPF feed into high-impact weather forecasts (floods, snow storms, hurricanes) • QPF is research focus for USWRP • SIP objective - synthesize knowledge about societal impacts and value of weather forecast information
Outline • Research objectives • Methods • Results • Recommendations
Research Objectives • Which methodological frameworks have been or could have been used to measure the value of QPF/weather information? • Synthesize existing knowledge about value of QPF/weather information
Methods • Literature review • Qualitative meta-analysis • Informal expert interviews
Bayesian decision theories Psychology Public management Economic valuation theories Sociology Environmental / natural resource management Results: Methodological frameworks
Results: Methodological frameworks • Bayesian decision theory • one shot game: static Cost/Loss • sequential game: dynamic Cost/Loss
Results: Methodological frameworks • Economic valuation • non-market valuation • stated preference • contingent valuation • conjoint analysis • market valuation • producers under risk and uncertainty • partial equilibrium analysis • Weather derivatives • general equilibrium
Results: Methodological frameworks • Psychology • descriptive decision models • risk management models • Sociology • group theory models • ethnographic and anthropologic
Results: Methodological frameworks • Public management • emergency management • organizational behavior • Environmental / natural resource management • water conservation • water quality
Recommendations • Extend Bayesian decision models • n-person non-cooperative and cooperative games • organizational decision making • Extend economic valuation • non-market valuation studies with focus on QPF information • general equilibrium analysis • More research on • psychological and sociological aspects • descriptive decision models • Public management • Environment • Extend to valuation of other (weather) forecast information