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What is life??. Alive?? More than just a list?? Materialism vs vitalism Energy capture/use Irritability Grow/reproduce Evolve/adapt. DNA, Energy & Life. All organisms have DNA…why?? Energy used to organize Life Levels of organization cells---biosphere Energy used, matter is recycled!.
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What is life?? • Alive?? • More than just a list?? • Materialism vs vitalism • Energy capture/use • Irritability • Grow/reproduce • Evolve/adapt
DNA, Energy & Life • All organisms have DNA…why?? • Energy used to organize Life • Levels of organization cells---biosphere • Energy used, matter is recycled!
DNA, Energy & Life • Ecology • Diversity…so many?? • 6 Kingdoms…now! • How many Species? • Future of Diversity? • Similar but different?
Systems Organism Population Community Ecosystems biosphere Atoms Molecules Organelles Cells Tissues Organs Levels of biological organization
Interdependence of all life • Energy flows from sun • To producers (autotrophs) • Which are consumed • Decomposers recycle the molelcules but not the energy • Life exists at the expense of other life…
Unity in diversity?? • Biochemical/cellular threads in life’s tapestry =1.5 million species to date!! • archaebacteria • Eubacteria • Protista • Fungi • Plants • animals
Evolution • Change…change…& • Why so much diversity? • Fossils?? • What do mutations mean? • Natural Selection
Doing Science • Knowledge vs Certainty …why it matters • Reductionism…? • Skepticism…inquiry? • Controls & variables • Open epistemology!! • Limits of science…?
The Scientific Method • Observations=seeing? • Explanation(s)..if/then • Test predictions • Revise or accept • Repeat…why? • ‘Just a theory’??? reliable…but not absolute!!!
How would you evaluate her? The human condition is complex and there are many ways of ‘knowing’!
What is an hypothesis? Explain nat’l selection List 4 characteristics of living things? What is reductionism? Metabolism=? Energy is ‘used up’ but matter is…..? List 6 kingdoms List levels atoms to ecosphere Quiz