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Money Market. Main Players. RBI DFHI(Discount and Finance House of India) MF Corporate Investors NBFC’s State Govt. PF PD STCI(Securities trading corporation of India) PSU NRI’s. Indian Money Market-Average turnover. Instrument Volume in Crore’s Rates
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Main Players • RBI • DFHI(Discount and Finance House of India) • MF • Corporate Investors • NBFC’s • State Govt. • PF • PD • STCI(Securities trading corporation of India) • PSU • NRI’s
Indian Money Market-Average turnover Instrument Volume in Crore’s Rates • Call Money- 258.30 (7.50-8.90) • Notice Money- 13,117.85 (7-9.10) • Term Money- 85 (9-9.75) • CBLO- 64,431 (8.51-9.05) • REPO- 40,498 7.50
Role of RBI in Money Market • Influence liquidity and interest rates through a number of operating instruments • CRR • OMO • REPOS • Bank Rates • Foreign exchange
Steps taken by Govt. to develop the money market • DFHI was set up as a money market institution jointly by RBI,public sector banks and financial institutions in 1988 to impart liquidity to MM • 182-day T-Bill , CD and inter bank participation certificate were introduced in 1988-89. • CP in 1990 • Interest rate ceiling on inter bank term money(10.5 to 11.5)
In the 1990’s-Committee under M.Narasimham • STCI in 1994 to provide an active secondary market in G-Sec • PD in 1995 to ease the barriers to entry • Satellite dealers in 1999 to inject liquidity • Allowing FII’s • Auctioned T-bills were introduced • LAF introduced in 2000 • The minimum lock in period was brought down to 15 days
Interim LAF in 1999 • Forward rate agreements(FRA’s) • Interest rate swaps(IRS’s) • Negotiated dealing system(NDS) in 2002 • Implementation of RTGS system in 2004 • Clearing corporation of India Limited (CCIL) in 2002 • CBLO was operationalised as a money market instrument in 2003
MM instruments • T-bills • Call and notice money • CP • CD • CB • CBLO