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Contents. Why vaccinate against rotavirus? The vaccine – Rotarix Safety & efficacy of the vaccine Contraindications for rotavirus vaccine Vaccine supply and storage Doses and schedule Resources. Why vaccinate against rotavirus.
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Contents • Why vaccinate against rotavirus? • The vaccine – Rotarix • Safety & efficacy of the vaccine • Contraindications for rotavirus vaccine • Vaccine supply and storage • Doses and schedule • Resources
Why vaccinate against rotavirus • Highly infectious with as few as 10 – 100 virus particles may cause disease • Estimated 55,000 episodes of rotavirus infection occur each year in Scotland and of these approx. 1200 children admitted to hospital • Almost all children become infected by age 5 years • Estimated that around half of all gastroenteritis in children under 5 years caused by rotavirus
Why vaccinate against rotavirus? • Rotavirus vaccination should significantly reduce rotavirus gastroenteritis in young children • In the USA, vaccine had been in use since 2006 • By 2010, hospital admission for rotavirus reduced by 85% • If same experience in Scotland, approximately 1000 less hospital admissions
Vaccine Supply/Disposal/PGD • From the PDC as for other childhood vaccines • Clinical Waste • Infection Control • PGD available locally • Interval between Rotarix and other live vaccines