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Study Skills for First Year Medical Students. Study Skills 101. Kim Peck, Academic and Career Development Advisor 128 East Fee Hall 517-884-4037. Features of a MS1. Intellectual self doubt Workload anxiety Competition versus cooperation What is the big picture?.
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Study Skills for First Year Medical Students Study Skills 101 Kim Peck, Academic and Career Development Advisor128 East Fee Hall 517-884-4037
Features of a MS1 • Intellectual self doubt • Workload anxiety • Competition versus cooperation • What is the big picture?
Common Causes of Academic Difficulty • Time Management Issues • Travel, family, friends, other activities • Material Management Issues • Not preparing • No daily reinforcement • No CONCIOUS system of studying • No “own notes” • Mental Health Issues • Depression, anxiety, LD, ADD • Unresolved issues from past may resurface
Time Management • Make a schedule • study time • breaks • personal time • Set SMART goals (goals without plans are just fantasies) • Establish a routine • Multitasking is a myth • Mental health and academic payoff
Common time wasters • Failure to plan • Failure to set priorities • Lack of organization • Socializing • TV/Text/Email
Class • Prepare ahead (pre-lecture and lab creates context) • Use a note taking method that works for you • Use all lab time FROM THE BEGINNING • View all lectures • Compare lab and lecture notes
Pre-reading • Titles • Headings • Bolded items • Graphs • Definitions • Questions
Lecture Notes How students organize information influences how they learn and how they apply what they know Labels written along the margin of notes can help effectively and meaningfully organize material. Here are a few suggestions:
Learning to Learn How do you actually learn all the material from your lectures, labs, readings?
Employ Active Learning • Read to answer specific questions • Re-explain a concept (out loud) • Diagram a process • Make a chart • Create an outline • Teach material to a study group/partner • Create a concept map • When encountering unfamiliar info, need to create building blocks so you are able to retrieve info on your own
Memorization Strategies • Chunking-categories and numbers • Recitation-reading, oral or written • Association-big picture and connections • Mnemonics-share with each other • Musical/rhyming association • Patterns • Visualization-picture association
Reviewing • Increase retention, speed and recall • Reread charts, diagrams, cards, notes • Review your study material on a daily basis • The most advantageous time to study is within 24 hours of exposure to new material
Self-Testing • Why wait until the exam to know how you are doing? • Increase motivation • Aid to planning further review of topics • Use different senses for optimal retention • Retrieval from memory is a skill: practice, practice, practice • Practicing retrieval leads to greater l-t retention that additional studying
Mental Health/Wellness • Sticking to a Schedule reduces anxiety • Exercise • Healthy diet • Sleep • Emotional support • Ask for help sooner rather than later