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A Level Computer Science Exam Technique. paullong.net Training. Keeping up-to-date. Twitter: @paullongnet 60 second articles Cover: ethical issues legal issues cultural issues environmental issues privacy issues development in technology. AQA Consequences.
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A Level Computer ScienceExam Technique paullong.net Training
Keeping up-to-date • Twitter: @paullongnet • 60 second articles • Cover: • ethical issues • legal issues • cultural issues • environmental issues • privacy issues • development in technology
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http://tiny.cc/ThinkingArm - first paralysed man to move his arm by thinking about it (3:04)
Well structured essay • Structure the essay logically following a plan • Cover all areas asked for • Use examples • Describe how the technology would be used in context • eg RFID tags use short-range wireless transmission so the fridge can identify items that are in the fridge by the data stored on each tag • Explain advantages, eg: • RFID tags do not require a power source • The user would not need to be involved (contrast with barcode) • Data could include use by date (contrast with barcode) • Explain disadvantages, eg: • Low cost consumable products don’t usually have RFID tags (contrast with barcode), although this could change in the future • Will need an alternative method to deal with untagged products
Answering a hard question • Question paper has 120 marks • It is a 2 hour exam • How many minutes per mark? • Question 2b is worth 8 marks • You’re struggling to work out the answer • Option 1: You decide to miss out the question • How many marks will you lose? • Option 2: You spend 15 minutes trying to answer the question • How many marks will you lose if you answer the question?
Maximise marks, NOT maximum marks • Traditionally • 80% = A • 70% = B • 60% = C • If you are aiming for a grade A, you could afford to lose 20% of the marks • BUT what are the marks really? • In 2018, Grade A: • AQA 66/100 and 65/100 (66% and 65%) • OCR 89/140 and 94/140 (64% and 67%) • Eduqas 65/100 and 66/100 (65 and 66%) • So if aiming for grade A – 35% of marks not needed • You do NOT have to aim for all marks • Do NOT be afraid of missing a question out Compare with OCR 2018: Chemistry = 80% and 73% English = 75% English Lit = 88% Maths = 61 – 75% Psychology = 74% and 71%
Documenting errors • Keep a record of regular mistakes that you make • Learn from your mistakes • Be conscious not to repeat them in the real exam • Are you reading the question carefully • Always go back to the question to check you have answered it fully • Mistakes are HUMAN nature
Using a template structure • Look at number of marks available • Focus on the command/key words to see what you are being asked to do: • Describe • Reasons • Advantages • Explain • Evaluate • Don’t forget EXAMPLES
Eduqas P1 q9b • Look at number of marks 29
Eduqas P1 q8 31
OCR P1 q3c • Follow standard rules for standard questions • Remember to include DEGREE of relationships
Resolving many to many relationships X ENTITY A Primary Key A Attribute A1 Attribute A2 ENTITY B Primary Key B Attribute B1 Attribute B2 Use the primary keys from the original entities as foreign keys in the link table ENTITY A Primary Key A Attribute A1 Attribute A2 LINK TABLE Primary Key Lk Foreign Key A Foreign Key B ENTITY B Primary Key B Attribute B1 Attribute B2 Remember the many side of the relationship goes with the foreign keys Therefore, the foreign keys always go in the link table
OCR P1 q4d – 3 marks • Avoid: • it‘s “faster” • what is it faster than? • why is it faster? • it‘s “cheaper” • what is it cheaper than? • what makes it cheaper • it‘s “more robust” • what is it more robust? • why is it more robust? • it‘s “smaller” • what is it smaller than? • why is being smaller an advantage?
Exam technique summary • Read questions and instructions carefully • A highlighter pen can be your best friend • Don’t panic • Don’t be afraid to miss out a question • Look at marks available • Avoid ‘easier’, ‘faster’, ‘more efficient’, ‘better’ • Give full answers to written questions • Include extra information if time • Give examples related to the scenario • Draw diagrams if appropriate
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