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Policy Environment for Finance and Investment in Namibia. Mr. Calle Schlettwein Permanent Secretary Ministry of Finance, Namibia International Investors’ Conference Windhoek, 31 October – 1 November 2007. Fiscal Indicators. Fitch Credit Rating 2007. Long-term Foreign Currency Risk: BBB-
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Policy Environment for Finance and Investment in Namibia Mr. CalleSchlettwein Permanent Secretary Ministry of Finance, Namibia International Investors’ Conference Windhoek, 31 October – 1 November 2007
Fitch Credit Rating 2007 Long-term Foreign Currency Risk: BBB- Outlook: Stable Country Ceiling: A Rating Strengths: • Strong Fiscal Consolidation • Large positive net foreign Assets Position • Good growth outlook Rating Weaknesses: • Challenging structural reform agenda to curb capital outflows • Weak human resources base • Social and developmental challenges
Investment environment in Namibia: Catalysts and Obstacles Catalysts for investment: • Macroeconomic Stability • Provision of Complements, i.e. infrastructure and skills Obstacles to investment: • Small Market Size • High Transport Cost • Limited Capital Market
Regional Integration • Addresses small market size and macroeconomic stability Different layers: • CMA • SACU • SADC
Relaxation of Exchange Controls • Facilitates Trade and Regional Integration Relaxation measures include: • Special exemptions and wider permissible use of Foreign Currency Accounts • Threshold for “Cash with Order” Payments increased to N$500,000 • Investment of Namibian companies outside CMA only need to obtain a 25% shareholding on foreign entities/projects
Human Capital and Infrastructure • Human capital shortage: • Response: - Funding priority - ETSIP • Need for Physical Infrastructure: • Response: - Development Budget Increased - Donor Funding - Road and Rail Network Expansion - Energy Sector Investment
Infrastructure: Energy • Supply shortages all over Southern Africa • Response:- Increase in production and access for foreign suppliers - N$ 1bn for NamPower over three years, plus capital market financing
Capital Market Development • Lack of depth and breadth in local money and capital markets Capital Outflows • Response: - Roll-over of Govt debt - Bond issues of SOEs - Domestic Asset Requirements - Encourage NSX listing
Public Private Partnerships • Allow private investment in areas currently run by public sector • Examples of cooperation: Green Scheme, Energy Sector • New approach in Namibia, but PPP Policy Framework will expand its use
Taxation and Government Regulation • Shall be simple, fair and predictable, e.g. flat corporate tax • Property rights are safeguarded • Minimise ‘Red Tape’: Private Sector Development Policy (PSDP)
Conclusion • Government is committed to removing obstacles and providing catalysts for investment • A glance into the (desired) future: a stable, fully integrated regional economy, abundant skilled labour and extensive infrastructure even in remote areas, deep and broad capital markets, and no bureaucracy… • …welcome to (the future of) Namibia!